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Merck

939900

Sigma-Aldrich

NaFSI electrolyte powder

anhydrous, battery grade, 99.9% trace metals basis

Synonym(s):

Sodium Bis(fluorosulfonyl)imide, Imidodisulfuryl fluoride sodium salt, Sodium bis(fluorosulfonyl)imide

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
F2NO4S2Na
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
203.12
UNSPSC Code:
12352107

grade

battery grade

Quality Level

Assay

99.9% trace metals basis

form

powder

mol wt

203.3 g/mol

mp

109 °C

solubility

0.1 M carbonate: soluble (lit.)
soluble (ethers: soluble(lit.))
soluble (glymes: soluble(lit.))
water: very soluble (lit.)

density

2.4 g/cm3

application(s)

battery manufacturing

SMILES string

[N-](S(=O)(=O)F)S(=O)(=O)F.[Na+]

Related Categories

General description

Sodium bis(fluorosulfonyl)imide, abbreviated NaFSI, is a white, crystalline salt. It is hygroscopic and deliquescent and usually stored under inert atmosphere. NaFSI is soluble in water, carbonates (including dimethyl carbonate, diethyl carbonate, and propylene carbonate), glymes (including monoglyme, diglyme, and triglyme), dimethoxyethane, trimethyl phosphate, and bis(fluorosulfonyl)imide-based ionic liquids such as N-methyl-N-propylpyrrolidinium bis(fluorosulfonyl)imide ([C3mpyr]+FSI-) or N-butyl-N-methylpyrrolidinium ([C4mpyr]+FSI-). NaFSI melts at 109 °C.

Application

NaFSI is commonly used as an electrolytic salt in sodium-ion batteries because of its high solubility and high ionic conductivity in solution. Our battery grade NaFSI with low moisture, acid, and high purity is tailored to sodium-ion battery applications. NaFSI is compatible with a host of cathode materials including Na2Ti3O7 , Na3V2(PO4)3 , and anode materials such as hard carbon and sodium metal. Recently, scientists have found that high-concentration and localized high-concentration electrolytes using NaFSI outperform traditional dilute electrolytes, enabling dramatically improved cycling stability. , These localized high-concentration electrolytes typically involve 1.5 M NaFSI in a carbonate or ether solvent that is diluted with a fluoroether. Another recent report showed that electrolytes composed of high-concentration NaFSI in ionic liquids form favorable solid electrolyte interphase and enable stable cycling with sodium metal anodes for over 700 cycles.

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable


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Extremely Stable Sodium Metal Batteries Enabled by Localized High-Concentration Electrolytes
Zheng J,et.al
American Chemical Science Journal, 3, 315?321 -315?321 (2018)
Highly Reversible Sodium Ion Batteries Enabled by Stable Electrolyte-Electrode Interphases
Jin Y,et.al
American Chemical Science Journal, 5, 3212?3220-3212?3220 (2020)
Sodium Storage and Transport Properties in Layered Na2Ti3O7 for Room-Temperature Sodium-Ion Batteries
Pan H,et.al
Advanced Energy Materials, 3, 1186?1194 -1186?1194 (2013)
Fire-extinguishing organic electrolytes for safe batteries
Wang J,et.al
Nature Energy, 3, 22?29-22?29 (2018)
Ultraconcentrated Sodium Bis(fluorosulfonyl)imide-Based Electrolytes for High-Performance Sodium Metal Batteries
Lee J,et.al
American Chemical Science Journal, 9, 3723?3732-3723?3732 (2017)

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