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Merck

F6803

D-Fructose 1,6-bisphosphate trisodium salt hydrate

≥98% (TLC)

Synonyme(s) :

D(+)Fructofuranose 1,6-diphosphate trisodium salt hydrate, Harden-Young ester, Hexose diphosphate trisodium salt hydrate

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A propos de cet article

Formule empirique (notation de Hill) :
C6H11Na3O12P2 · xH2O
Numéro CAS:
Poids moléculaire :
406.06 (anhydrous basis)
NACRES:
NA.25
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352201
MDL number:
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Nom du produit

D-Fructose 1,6-bisphosphate trisodium salt hydrate, ≥98% (TLC)

InChI key

ISLNIFDAODOXHN-GNWSQLALSA-K

SMILES string

O.[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].O[C@H](COP([O-])([O-])=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)C(=O)COP(O)([O-])=O

InChI

1S/C6H14O12P2.3Na.H2O/c7-3(1-17-19(11,12)13)5(9)6(10)4(8)2-18-20(14,15)16;;;;/h3,5-7,9-10H,1-2H2,(H2,11,12,13)(H2,14,15,16);;;;1H2/q;3*+1;/p-3/t3-,5-,6-;;;;/m1..../s1

biological source

microbial

assay

≥98% (TLC)

form

powder

technique(s)

thin layer chromatography (TLC): suitable

color

white to off-white

solubility

water: 50 mg/mL, clear, colorless to faintly yellow

cation traces

Na: 14.6-18.8% (dry basis)

storage temp.

−20°C

Quality Level

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Application

D-Fructose-1,6-bisphosphate (FBP), a common metabolic sugar, is the precursor of glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate and dihydroxyacetone phosphate in the glycolytic pathway. It may be used as an allosteric activator of enzymes such as pyruvate kinase and NAD+-dependent L-(+)-lactate dehydrogenase, as an inhibitor of acetate kinase and as a substrate to identify and characterize enzymes such as fructose-1,6-bisphosphate aldolase(s) and fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase(s). FBP is studied as a neuroprotective agent in brain injury.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Fructose-1,6-biphosphate (F1,6P) is a glycolytic intermediate produced by the transfer of a phosphate from ATP to fructose-6-phosphate by the enzyme phosphofructokinase. Fructose-1,6-biphosphate, along with fructose-2,6-biphosphate, modulates the activity of phosphofructokinase-1 (PFK-1), the rate-limiting step in glycolysis. Fructose-1,6-biphosphate is also an allosteric activator of the M2 isoform of Pyruvate Kinase (PK-M2), the predominant form of pyruvate kinase in cancer cells.
Fructose-1,6-biphosphate (F1,6P) is a glycolytic intermediate produced by the transfer of a phosphate from ATP to fructose-6-phosphate by the enzyme phosphofructokinase. Fructose-1,6-biphosphate, along with fructose-2,6-biphosphate, modulates the activity of phosphofructokinase-1 (PFK-1), the rate-limiting step in glycolysis. During glycolysis, aldolase splits Fructose-1,6-biphosphate into dihydroxacetone phosphate (DHAP) and glyceraldehyde phosphate. Fructose-1,6-biphosphate is also an allosteric activator of the M2 isoform of Pyruvate Kinase (PK-M2), the predominant form of pyruvate kinase in cancer cells.

Other Notes

To gain a comprehensive understanding of our extensive range of Monosaccharides for your research, we encourage you to visit our Carbohydrates Category page.

Classe de stockage

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


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Consulter la Bibliothèque de documents

Tao Yu et al.
Cell, 174(6), 1549-1558 (2018-08-14)
Engineering microorganisms for production of fuels and chemicals often requires major re-programming of metabolism to ensure high flux toward the product of interest. This is challenging, as millions of years of evolution have resulted in establishment of tight regulation of
Lei Lv et al.
Molecular cell, 52(3), 340-352 (2013-10-15)
Alternative splicing of the PKM2 gene produces two isoforms, M1 and M2, which are preferentially expressed in adult and embryonic tissues, respectively. The M2 isoform is reexpressed in human cancer and has nonmetabolic functions in the nucleus as a protein
Thomas J Wheeler et al.
Molecular and cellular biochemistry, 366(1-2), 31-39 (2012-03-20)
Previously, we reported that fructose-1,6-bisphosphate (FBP) was taken up by rat cardiac myocytes by two processes: a component that was saturable at micromolar levels and a nonsaturable component that dominated at millimolar levels. Here, we continued to characterize the saturable
Jacques-Philippe Colletier et al.
Molecular biology and evolution, 29(6), 1683-1694 (2012-02-10)
Proteins exist as a dynamic ensemble of interconverting substates, which defines their conformational energy landscapes. Recent work has indicated that mutations that shift the balance between conformational substates (CSs) are one of the main mechanisms by which proteins evolve new
Roberto Christ Vianna Santos et al.
Inflammation, 35(3), 1198-1203 (2012-02-14)
It has been previously showed that fructose-1,6-bisphosphate (FBP) has anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory effects on several experimental inflammation models. However, the effects and mechanism of FBP on Zymosan-induced acute lung injury (ALI) in mice had not been tested. In this study

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