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  • Assay to Access Anthelmintic Activity of Small Molecule Drugs Using Caenohabidtis elegans as a Model.

Assay to Access Anthelmintic Activity of Small Molecule Drugs Using Caenohabidtis elegans as a Model.

Bio-protocol (2017-01-20)
Viviane Sant'Anna, Wanderley de Souza, Rossiane C Vommaro
ABSTRACT

This protocol proposes to use the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans as a model to screen and study the anthelmintic activity of natural and synthetic compounds and to observe their effects on the morphology and the ultrastructure of the helminths. Furthermore, C. elegans can be used to investigate the anthelmintic activity in embryonated eggs, larval stages and in the adults' survival. As most current anthelmintics are not effective against all nematode life stages, this protocol can contribute to the identification of new alternatives to helminthic infections (Sant' Anna et al., 2016 ).

MATERIALS
Product Number
Brand
Product Description

Sigma-Aldrich
Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid disodium salt dihydrate, BioUltra, 98.5-101.5%
Sigma-Aldrich
Cholesterol, powder, BioReagent, suitable for cell culture, ≥99%
Sigma-Aldrich
Sodium hypochlorite solution, 6-14% active chlorine basis
Sigma-Aldrich
Sodium chloride, ACS reagent, ≥99.0%
Sigma-Aldrich
Manganese(II) chloride tetrahydrate, 99.99% trace metals basis
Sigma-Aldrich
Sodium phosphate dibasic, BioReagent, suitable for cell culture, suitable for insect cell culture, ≥99.0%
Sigma-Aldrich
Potassium phosphate monobasic, powder, suitable for cell culture, suitable for insect cell culture, suitable for plant cell culture, ≥99.0%
Sigma-Aldrich
Magnesium sulfate, anhydrous, ReagentPlus®, ≥99.5%
Sigma-Aldrich
Potassium phosphate dibasic, ACS reagent, ≥98%
Sigma-Aldrich
Calcium chloride, anhydrous, granular, ≤7.0 mm, ≥93.0%