Skip to Content
Merck

375810

Periodic acid

ACS reagent, 99%

Sign In to View Organizational & Contract Pricing.

Select a Size



About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
H5IO6
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
227.94
NACRES:
NA.21
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352106
EC Number:
233-937-0
MDL number:

Product Name

Periodic acid, ACS reagent, 99%

InChI key

TWLXDPFBEPBAQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N

InChI

1S/H5IO6/c2-1(3,4,5,6)7/h(H5,2,3,4,5,6,7)

SMILES string

OI(O)(O)(O)(O)=O

grade

ACS reagent

assay

99%
99.0-101.0% (ACS specification)

form

powder or crystals

reaction suitability

reaction type: C-H Activation
reagent type: catalyst
reagent type: oxidant

impurities

≤0.01% insolubles
≤0.01% other halogens

ign. residue

≤0.01%

mp

122 °C (lit.)

solubility

water: soluble

anion traces

sulfate (SO42-): ≤0.01%

cation traces

Fe: ≤0.003%
heavy metals: ≤0.005%

application(s)

histology

Quality Level

Looking for similar products? Visit Product Comparison Guide

Application

Periodic acid may be used in the following reactions:
  • Oxidation of alcohols to ketones and aldehydes.
  • Oxidation hydroxylamine derivatives.
  • Oxidation of arenes to quinones.
  • Deprotection of the dithio- and oxathio-derivatives.
  • Oxidative degradation of epoxidized natural rubber (ENR).
  • Oxidation of urazoles and bis-urazoles to triazolinediones.
  • Oxidative cleavage of glucosazone.

General description

Periodic acid is an inorganic acid commonly used as an oxidizing agent. Periodic acid oxidation is one of the steps in the periodate-resorcinol assay, used in the determination of sialic acid. Periodic acid reacts with 1,2 glycol linkage of carbohydrates to form aldehydes which can be stained by Schiff′s reagent. Therefore periodic-acid-Schiff′s reagent (PAS) is used in histochemistry to determine carbohydrates in tissue sections.

signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Aquatic Acute 1 - Aquatic Chronic 1 - Eye Dam. 1 - Ox. Sol. 1 - Skin Corr. 1B - STOT RE 1 Oral

target_organs

Thyroid

Storage Class

5.1A - Strongly oxidizing hazardous materials

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable


Choose from one of the most recent versions:

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Lot/Batch Number

Don't see the Right Version?

If you require a particular version, you can look up a specific certificate by the Lot or Batch number.

Already Own This Product?

Find documentation for the products that you have recently purchased in the Document Library.

Visit the Document Library

The Action of Periodic Acid on Glucose Phenylosazone.
Chargaff E and Magasanik B.
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 69(6), 1459-1461 (1947)
The first report on the catalytic oxidation of urazoles to their corresponding triazolinediones via in situ catalytic generation of Br+ using periodic acid or oxone/KBr system.
Zolfigol MA, et al.
J. Mol. Catal. A: Chem., 270(1), 219-224 (2007)
The sialic acids. XI. A periodate-resorcinol method for the quantitative estimation of free sialic acids and their glycosides.
G W Jourdian et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 246(2), 430-435 (1971-01-25)
Deblocking of dithioacetals and oxathioacetals using periodic acid under mild nonaqueous conditions.
Shi XX, et al.
Tetrahedron Letters, 37(25), 4331-4334 (1996)
A mild and efficient oxidation of alcohols to aldehydes and ketones with periodic acid catalyzed by chromium (III) acetylacetonate.
Xu L and Trudell ML.
Tetrahedron Letters, 44(12), 2553-2555 (2003)

Our team of scientists has experience in all areas of research including Life Science, Material Science, Chemical Synthesis, Chromatography, Analytical and many others.

Contact Technical Service