biological source
rabbit
antibody form
affinity isolated antibody
antibody product type
primary antibodies
clone
polyclonal
purified by
affinity chromatography
species reactivity
human
concentration
1.0 mg/mL
technique(s)
western blot: suitable
NCBI accession no.
UniProt accession no.
shipped in
wet ice
target post-translational modification
phosphorylation (pThr1989)
Gene Information
human ... ATM(472)
General description
The Ataxia-Telangiectasia and Rad3 related kinase (ATR) is a nuclear serine/threonine kinase that is part of the "first-response" system to DNA damage induced by a wide variety of factors including double-stranded breaks and replication stress. The localization of ATR to sites of DNA damage is aided by the Replication Protein A (RPA). Phospho - ATR (Ser428) targets a number of proteins including BRCA1, WRN, CHEK1, MCM2, and p53/TP53, and coordinates signaling pathways involved in DNA repair and apoptosis. ATR may also be involved in the phosphorylation of the histone H2A.X after replication stress, an early marker of DNA damage. However, ATR also mediates DNA replication and fork stability in normal cell cycles by activation of Chk1. Defective ATR contributes to Seckel syndrome type 1.
~300 kDa observed
Immunogen
Linear peptide corresponding to human ATM/ATR (Thr1989).
Application
Research Category
Epigenetics & Nuclear Function
Epigenetics & Nuclear Function
Research Sub Category
Nuclear Receptors
Nuclear Receptors
This Anti-phospho ATM/ATR (Thr1989) Antibody is validated for use in Western Blotting for the detection of phospho ATM/ATR (Thr1989).
Western Blotting Analysis: A representative lot detected ATM/ATR (Thr1989) in ATR TR cells (Nam, E.A, et al. (2011). JBC. 286(33):28707–28714).
Physical form
Affinity purified
Purified rabbit polyclonal in buffer containing 0.1 M Tris-Glycine (pH 7.4), 150 mM NaCl with 0.05% sodium azide.
Preparation Note
Stable for 1 year at 2-8°C from date of receipt.
Analysis Note
Evaluated by Western Blotting in 2mM hydroxyurea treated 293T cell lysate.
Western Blotting Analysis: 1.0 µg/mL of this antibody detected ATM/ATR (Thr1989) in 10 µg of 2mM hydroxyurea treated 293T cell lysate.
Western Blotting Analysis: 1.0 µg/mL of this antibody detected ATM/ATR (Thr1989) in 10 µg of 2mM hydroxyurea treated 293T cell lysate.
Disclaimer
Unless otherwise stated in our catalog or other company documentation accompanying the product(s), our products are intended for research use only and are not to be used for any other purpose, which includes but is not limited to, unauthorized commercial uses, in vitro diagnostic uses, ex vivo or in vivo therapeutic uses or any type of consumption or application to humans or animals.
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Storage Class Code
12 - Non Combustible Liquids
WGK
WGK 1
Flash Point(F)
Not applicable
Flash Point(C)
Not applicable
Certificates of Analysis (COA)
Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.
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Hyoung Kim et al.
Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research, 23(12), 3097-3108 (2016-12-21)
Purpose: PARP inhibition (PARPi) has modest clinical activity in recurrent BRCA-mutant (BRCAMUT) high-grade serous ovarian cancers (HGSOC). We hypothesized that PARPi increases dependence on ATR/CHK1 such that combination PARPi with ATR/CHK1 blockade results in increased cell death and tumor regression.Experimental
Siyuan Tang et al.
DNA repair, 78, 37-44 (2019-04-08)
DNA double strand breaks (DSBs) are a severe threat to genome integrity and a potential cause of tumorigenesis, which is a multi-stage process and involves many factors including the mutation of oncogenes and tumor suppressors, some of which are transcribed
Katarzyna B Leszczynska et al.
Radiotherapy and oncology : journal of the European Society for Therapeutic Radiology and Oncology, 121(2), 232-238 (2016-11-15)
Esophageal cancer has a persistently low 5-year survival rate and has recently been classified as a cancer of unmet need by Cancer Research UK. Consequently, new approaches to therapy are urgently required. Here, we tested the hypothesis that an ATR
Yannick P Kok et al.
Oncogenesis, 9(10), 88-88 (2020-10-09)
Oncogene-induced replication stress, for instance as a result of Cyclin E1 overexpression, causes genomic instability and has been linked to tumorigenesis. To survive high levels of replication stress, tumors depend on pathways to deal with these DNA lesions, which represent
Pepijn M Schoonen et al.
Molecular oncology, 13(11), 2422-2440 (2019-09-19)
Poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) inhibitors are selectively cytotoxic in cancer cells with defects in homologous recombination (HR) (e.g., due to BRCA1/2 mutations). However, not all HR-deficient tumors efficiently respond to PARP inhibition and often acquire resistance. It is therefore important to
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