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  • Calculation the surface tension of heptane, eicosane, docosane, tetracosane, and their asymmetric mixtures.

Calculation the surface tension of heptane, eicosane, docosane, tetracosane, and their asymmetric mixtures.

Journal of colloid and interface science (2005-07-13)
Setareh Sheikh
ABSTRACT

A method to calculate and predict the surface tension of n-alkanes including heptane, eicosane, docosane, tetracosane, and their asymmetric mixtures has been proposed. Reduced coordinates, sigma* and T*, where sigma* is the reduced surface tension and T* is the reduced temperature, are introduced for the prediction of surface tension. According to the phenomenological scaling and considering the law of corresponding states correlation, these reduced coordinates result in a single curve for the surface tension as a function of temperature. In the correlation the melting temperature, Tm, is applied as the corresponding temperature for these substances and their mixtures. The relationship between sigma* and T* has a linear form and is expressed by sigma* = a + bT*, where a and b are temperature-independent constants. With this relationship the predicted values of surface tension of these substances and their mixtures are in good agreement with experimental ones. %AAD, percent average absolute deviation, for these four pure n-alkanes is 1.02% and for their four asymmetric mixtures is less than 0.70%.

MATERIALS
Product Number
Brand
Product Description

Supelco
Docosane, analytical standard
Sigma-Aldrich
Docosane, 99%
Supelco
Eicosane, analytical standard
Sigma-Aldrich
Eicosane, 99%