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Merck

14190

Succinonitrile

purum, ≥97.0% (GC)

Synonym(s):

1,2-Dicyanoethane, Butanedinitrile

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
NCCH2CH2CN
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
80.09
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
NACRES:
NA.22
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
203-783-9
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
1098380
MDL number:
Assay:
≥97.0% (GC)
Form:
solid
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grade

purum

Quality Level

assay

≥97.0% (GC)

form

solid

bp

265-267 °C (lit.)

mp

50-54 °C (lit.)

solubility

water: soluble 130 g/L

density

0.985 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

functional group

nitrile

SMILES string

N#CCCC#N

InChI

1S/C4H4N2/c5-3-1-2-4-6/h1-2H2

InChI key

IAHFWCOBPZCAEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

Succinonitrile has plastic crystalline nature. It is the precursor of 1,4-diaminobutane.

Application

Succinonitrile dispersed with ionic liquids entrapped in a host polymer was used to constitute gel polymer electrolytes. It was used as dopant to investigate the ionic conductivity and X-ray absorption spectroscopic results for lithium and copper salt doped succinonitrile.

signalword

Warning

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

ppe

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves

pictograms

Health hazardExclamation mark

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Aquatic Chronic 3 - Repr. 2

flash_point_f

269.6 °F

flash_point_c

132 °C


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A Combined Conductivity and XAS Study of Plastically Crystalline Electrolytes.
Chadwick AV, et al.
Journal of Physics. Conference Series, 249(1) (2010)
Possible role of hydroxyl radicals in the metabolism of succinonitrile.
E P Hayes et al.
Biochemical pharmacology, 34(22), 4081-4084 (1985-11-15)
Todd C Peterson et al.
Journal of neurotrauma, 29(18), 2823-2830 (2012-09-29)
The primary goal of this study was to compare clinically relevant doses of progesterone and nicotinamide within the same injury model. Progesterone has been shown to reduce edema and inflammation and improve functional outcomes following brain injury. Nicotinamide has also
R C Pedroso et al.
The Analyst, 119(12), 2697-2699 (1994-12-01)
A chromatographic method was developed to detect and confirm the presence of succinonitrile (SDN) in horse urine samples, for antidoping control. The urine samples (5 ml) were extracted with diethyl ether and screened by gas chromatography-nitrogen-phosphorus detector and the confirmation
Mohd Suleman et al.
The journal of physical chemistry. B, 117(24), 7436-7443 (2013-06-14)
Experimental studies on the novel compositions of gel polymer electrolytes, comprised of plastic crystal succinonitrile (SN) dispersed with pyrrolidinium and imidazolium-based ionic liquids (ILs) entrapped in a host polymer poly(vinylidine fluoride-co-hexafluoropropylene) (PVdF-HFP), are reported. The gel electrolytes are in the

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