Skip to Content
Merck

81942

Propionic anhydride

purum, ≥96.0% (NT)

Synonym(s):

Propanoic anhydride

Sign In to View Organizational & Contract Pricing.

Select a Size

Change View

About This Item

Linear Formula:
(CH3CH2CO)2O
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
130.14
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
NACRES:
NA.22
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
204-638-2
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
507066
MDL number:
Assay:
≥96.0% (NT)
Form:
liquid
Technical Service
Need help? Our team of experienced scientists is here for you.
Let Us Assist


vapor density

4.5 (vs air)

Quality Level

vapor pressure

10 mmHg ( 57.7 °C)

grade

purum

assay

≥96.0% (NT)

form

liquid

autoignition temp.

545 °F

expl. lim.

11.9 %

refractive index

n20/D 1.404

bp

167 °C (lit.)

mp

−43 °C (lit.)

solubility

H2O: decomposes (when in contact with water)

density

1.010 g/mL at 20 °C, 1.015 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

functional group

anhydride, ester

SMILES string

CCC(=O)OC(=O)CC

InChI

1S/C6H10O3/c1-3-5(7)9-6(8)4-2/h3-4H2,1-2H3

InChI key

WYVAMUWZEOHJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Application

Propionic anhydride can be used:
  • As an esterifying reagent in the modification of cassava starch by acylation reaction.
  • As a reactant along with anisole in the synthesis of 4-methoxypropiophenone using various solid acid catalysts via Friedel−Crafts acylation reaction.
  • As a reagent in the synthesis of cyanohydrin esters by treating KCN with aldehyde in presence of bimetallic titanium(salen) complex catalyst.

Other Notes

Sales restrictions may apply


Still not finding the right product?

Explore all of our products under Propionic anhydride


pictograms

Corrosion

signalword

Danger

hcodes

Hazard Classifications

Eye Dam. 1 - Skin Corr. 1B

Storage Class

8A - Combustible corrosive hazardous materials

wgk

WGK 1

flash_point_f

165.2 °F - closed cup

flash_point_c

74 °C - closed cup

ppe

Faceshields, Gloves, Goggles, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter



Choose from one of the most recent versions:

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Lot/Batch Number

Don't see the Right Version?

If you require a particular version, you can look up a specific certificate by the Lot or Batch number.

Already Own This Product?

Find documentation for the products that you have recently purchased in the Document Library.

Visit the Document Library



Modification of cassava starch by using propionic anhydride and properties of the starch-blended polyester polyurethane
Santayanon R and Wootthikanokkhan J
Carbohydrate Polymers, 51(1), 17-24 (2003)
Dimensional stabilisation and strength of particleboard by chemical modification with propionic anhydride.
Papadopoulos AN & Gkaraveli A
European Journal of Wood and Wood Products, 61(2), 142-144 (2003)
Synthetic and mechanistic studies on asymmetric cyanohydrin synthesis using a titanium (salen) bimetallic catalyst
Belokon YN, et al.
Tetrahedron, 60(46), 10433-10447 (2004)