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Merck

C2389

Cerulenin

from Cephalosporium caerulens, ≥98% (HPLC), powder, de novo phospholipid synthesis inhibitor

Synonym(s):

Helicocerin, (2R,3S,E,E)-2,3-Epoxy-4-oxo-7,10-dodecadienamide

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C12H17NO3
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
223.27
NACRES:
NA.77
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
51111800
EC Number:
241-424-8
MDL number:
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
4140423
Assay:
≥98% (HPLC)
Form:
powder
Quality level:
Technical Service
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Product Name

Cerulenin, ≥98% (HPLC), from Cephalosporium caerulens

InChI key

PTNNGEBMCNMENY-JIVMHGEESA-N

InChI

1S/C13H18O3/c1-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-11(15)13-12(16-13)10(2)14/h3-4,6-7,12-13H,5,8-9H2,1-2H3/b4-3+,7-6+/t12-,13+/m0/s1

SMILES string

C/C=C/C/C=C/CCC([C@@H]1[C@H](C(N)=O)O1)=O

biological source

Cephalosporium caerulens

assay

≥98% (HPLC)

form

powder

mp

93 °C

solubility

acetone: 19.60-20.40 mg/mL, clear to slightly hazy, colorless to yellow

antibiotic activity spectrum

fungi

mode of action

enzyme | inhibits

storage temp.

−20°C

Quality Level

Gene Information

human ... FASN(2194)

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Application

Cerulenin has been used:

  • as a fatty acid synthase inhibitor to study its effects on aldosterone-induced trained immunity
  • as a blocker of fatty acid synthase to study its effects on the replication of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV2)
  • as a supplement in yeast extract–peptone–dextrose/glycerol (YPD/G) agar plates for the isolation of cerulenin-resistant yeast strains

General description

Cerulenin, an inhibitor of de novo phospholipid synthesis triggers apoptosis in various wild type p53 and mutant p53 tumor cell lines. This fungal antibiotic also blocks the condensing enzyme involved in fatty acid and polyketide biosynthesis.

pictograms

Exclamation mark

signalword

Warning

hcodes

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves


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Sabrina Schubert et al.
Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 55(5), 2212-2223 (2011-03-16)
Constitutive overexpression of the Mdr1 efflux pump is an important mechanism of acquired drug resistance in the yeast Candida albicans. The zinc cluster transcription factor Mrr1 is a central regulator of MDR1 expression, but other transcription factors have also been
Nepovirus
Sanfacon H, et al.
Encyclopedia of Virology (2008)
Darren C J Wong et al.
Frontiers in plant science, 9, 839-839 (2018-07-05)
Hundreds of orchid species secure pollination by sexually luring specific male insects as pollinators by chemical and morphological mimicry. Yet, the biochemical pathways involved in the synthesis of the insect sex pheromone-mimicking volatiles in these sexually deceptive plants remain poorly
Key role of mitochondria in cerulenin-mediated apoptosis
Heiligtag SJ, et al.
Cell Death and Differentiation (2002)
Su Gao et al.
American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology, 301(1), R209-R217 (2011-04-22)
Hypothalamic fatty acid metabolism is involved in central nervous system controls of feeding and energy balance. Malonyl-CoA, an intermediate of fatty acid biosynthesis, is emerging as a significant player in these processes. Notably, hypothalamic malonyl-CoA has been implicated in leptin's

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