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About This Item
Linear Formula:
CH3CH=CHCOOH
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
86.09
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
NACRES:
NA.22
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
203-533-9
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
1719943
MDL number:
Assay:
98%
vapor density
2.97 (vs air)
Quality Segment
vapor pressure
0.19 mmHg ( 20 °C)
assay
98%
autoignition temp.
744 °F
expl. lim.
15.1 %, 171 °F, 2.2 %, 135 °F
bp
180-181 °C (lit.)
mp
70-72 °C (lit.)
solubility
H2O: soluble
density
1.027 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
functional group
carboxylic acid
SMILES string
[H]\C(C)=C(\[H])C(O)=O
InChI
1S/C4H6O2/c1-2-3-4(5)6/h2-3H,1H3,(H,5,6)/b3-2+
InChI key
LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-NSCUHMNNSA-N
General description
Crotonic acid undergoes esterification with butan-2-ol by following second order reaction kinetics.
Application
Crotonic acid is used in the copolymerization of crotonic acid hydrogel systems by using gamma-rays. The crosslinked copolymeric crotonic acid hydrogels release fertilizers and drugs that help to prevent environmental pollution.
Preparation Note
Crotonic acid dissolves in water at a concentartion of 100 mg/ml to yield a clear, colorless solution.
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signalword
Danger
hcodes
Hazard Classifications
Eye Dam. 1
Storage Class
8A - Combustible corrosive hazardous materials
wgk
WGK 2
flash_point_f
190.4 °F - closed cup
flash_point_c
88 °C - closed cup
ppe
Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges
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Apoorva Rao et al.
Biomolecules, 9(12) (2019-12-18)
The inexhaustible nature and biodegradability of bioplastics like polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHAs) make them suitable assets to replace synthetic plastics. The eventual fate of these eco-friendly and non-toxic bioplastics relies upon the endeavors towards satisfying cost and, in addition, execution necessity. In
Enrico Orsi et al.
Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology, 46(8), 1179-1190 (2019-06-13)
Rhodobacter sphaeroides is a metabolically versatile bacterium capable of producing terpenes natively. Surprisingly, terpene biosynthesis in this species has always been investigated in complex media, with unknown compounds possibly acting as carbon and nitrogen sources. Here, a defined medium was
Johannes Waschke et al.
PloS one, 14(4), e0214815-e0214815 (2019-04-03)
Adhesive interactions of soft materials play an important role in nature and technology. Interaction energies can be quantified by determining contact areas of deformable microparticles with the help of reflection interference contrast microscopy (RICM). For high throughput screening of adhesive
