271845
Benzyl viologen dichloride
97%
Synonym(s):
1,1′-Dibenzyl-4,4′-bipyridinium dichloride
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About This Item
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C24H22Cl2N2
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
409.35
UNSPSC Code:
12352103
NACRES:
NA.23
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
214-158-5
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
3811585
MDL number:
Quality Level
assay
97%
mp
260 °C (dec.) (lit.)
SMILES string
[Cl-].[Cl-].C(c1ccccc1)[n+]2ccc(cc2)-c3cc[n+](Cc4ccccc4)cc3
InChI
1S/C24H22N2.2ClH/c1-3-7-21(8-4-1)19-25-15-11-23(12-16-25)24-13-17-26(18-14-24)20-22-9-5-2-6-10-22;;/h1-18H,19-20H2;2*1H/q+2;;/p-2
InChI key
NLOIIDFMYPFJKP-UHFFFAOYSA-L
General description
Benzyl viologen dichloride (BVD) is an electrochromic indicator, which contains two chlorine atoms and an organic constituent attached with two nitrogen cations. In a redox reaction, BVD can be reduced in three states with different colors.
Application
BVD can be reduced to its neutral state by using sodium borohydride, which forms an n-type dopant for organic semiconductor based applications. It may be introduced to form a path for the transport of electrons from the thylakoid membranes to the mediator, which can be used in the fabrication of photo-driven bioanode. It also acts as a dopant with 2D layered materials to form an n-type chemical dopant that can be used to enhance the electrical properties of the triboelectric devices.
Storage Class
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
ppe
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
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Interactions of benzyl viologen with surface-bound single-and double-stranded DNA.
Pang D and Abruna H
Analytical Chemistry, 72(19), 4700-4706 (2000)
Triboelectric Series of 2D Layered Materials.
Seol M, et al.
Advanced Materials, 30(39), 1801210-1801210 (2018)
Construction of photo-driven bioanodes using thylakoid membranes and multi-walled carbon nanotubes.
Takeuchi R, et al.
Bioelectrochemistry, 122(19), 158-163 (2018)