435503
Poly(propylene glycol)-block-poly(ethylene glycol)-block-poly(propylene glycol)
Synonym(s):
Nanopatterning, Pluronic® 31R1, block-copolymers, PPG-PEG-PPG
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About This Item
CAS Number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352112
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.23
MDL number:
SMILES string
O2C(C2)C.O1CC1
InChI
1S/C3H6O.C2H4O/c1-3-2-4-3;1-2-3-1/h3H,2H2,1H3;1-2H2
InChI key
RVGRUAULSDPKGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
form
viscous liquid
Quality Level
composition
PEG, 10 wt. %
refractive index
n20/D 1.454
surface tension
34 dyn/cm, 25 °C, 0.1 wt. % in H2O
viscosity
660 cP(25 °C, Brookfield)(lit.)
transition temp
softening point −25 °C
cloud point 25 °C (1 wt. % aqueous solution)
density
1.018 g/mL at 25 °C
HLB
2.0 - 7.0
Related Categories
Application
Hard and soft surface cleaners, defoamers in coatings and water treatment. Lubricant in metal working, anti-foaming aid and extender for linear and cross-linked polyesters and polyurethanes.
PPG-PEG-PPG Pluronic® 31R1 can be used as surface cleaners (soft and hard), defoamers in coatings, in water treatment, lubricant in metal working, anti-foaming aid and extender for linear and cross-linked polyesters and polyurethanes.
Features and Benefits
Surface activity is dependent on the EO/PO ratio. Lower foaming, greater defoaming and reduced gelling tendencies relative to Pluronic® surfactants. Terminal secondary hydroxyl groups have lower reactivity and acidity than the primary hydroxyl groups in Pluronic® surfactants.
General description
Surface activity of the polymer is dependent on the EO/PO ratio. PPG-PEG-PPG exhibits lower foaming, greater defoaming and reduced gelling tendencies relative to Pluronic® surfactants. Terminal secondary hydroxyl groups of PPG-PEG-PPG have lower reactivity and acidity than the primary hydroxyl groups in Pluronic surfactants.
Legal Information
Pluronic is a registered trademark of BASF
Storage Class
10 - Combustible liquids
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
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Jianan Shen et al.
Biomaterials, 34(5), 1581-1590 (2012-11-14)
The metastasis of breast cancer is the leading cause of cancer death in women, and the lung is a common location of a secondary tumor that has metastasized from the primary source tumor. In this work, an attempt to simultaneously
Irshad A Wani et al.
Colloids and surfaces. B, Biointerfaces, 101, 243-250 (2012-09-27)
Silver nanoparticles have been synthesized in the inverse microemulsions formed using three different surfactants viz., cetyl-trimethyl ammonium bromide (CTAB), Tergitol and Triton X-100. We have done a systematic study of the effect of the surfactants on the particle size and
Wendell J Lu et al.
Lipids, 47(6), 571-580 (2012-02-03)
Glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) and glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) are incretins produced in the intestine that play a central role in glucose metabolism and insulin secretion. Circulating concentrations of GLP-1 and GIP are low and can be difficult to assay in
Tsz Chung Lai et al.
Colloids and surfaces. B, Biointerfaces, 99, 27-37 (2011-10-18)
Polyplex particles formed with plasmid DNA (pDNA) and Pluronic P85-block-poly{N-[N-(2-aminoethyl)-2-aminoethyl]aspartamide} (P85-b-P[Asp(DET)]) demonstrated highly effective transfection ability compared to PEG-based block cationomer, PEG-b-P[Asp(DET)]. Ternary polyplexes comprising PEG-b-P[Asp(DET)], poly(ethylene oxide)-b-poly(propylene oxide)-b-poly(ethylene oxide)-b-P[Asp(DET)] (P(EPE)-b-P[Asp(DET)]) used as an analog of P85-b-P[Asp(DET)], and pDNA were
Xijun Zhang et al.
Journal of Huazhong University of Science and Technology. Medical sciences = Hua zhong ke ji da xue xue bao. Yi xue Ying De wen ban = Huazhong keji daxue xuebao. Yixue Yingdewen ban, 31(6), 842-845 (2011-12-17)
This study examined the effect of P85 (a pluronic block copolymer) and microbubble (MB) ultrasound contrast agents under ultrasound irradiation on gene transfection and expression. The pEGFP plasmids that can encode enhanced green fluorescent protein (pEGFP) served as a report
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