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Merck

46609

Penicillin G potassium salt

VETRANAL®, analytical standard

Synonym(s):

Benzylpenicillin potassium salt

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C16H17KN2O4S
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
372.48
NACRES:
NA.24
E Number:
E705
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
41116107
EC Number:
204-038-0
MDL number:
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
3832841

Product Name

Penicillin G potassium salt, VETRANAL®, analytical standard

InChI

1S/C16H18N2O4S.K/c1-16(2)12(15(21)22)18-13(20)11(14(18)23-16)17-10(19)8-9-6-4-3-5-7-9;/h3-7,11-12,14H,8H2,1-2H3,(H,17,19)(H,21,22);/q;+1/p-1/t11-,12+,14-;/m1./s1

InChI key

IYNDLOXRXUOGIU-LQDWTQKMSA-M

SMILES string

[K+].[H][C@]12SC(C)(C)[C@@H](N1C(=O)[C@H]2NC(=O)Cc3ccccc3)C([O-])=O

grade

analytical standard

agency

EPA 1694

product line

VETRANAL®

shelf life

limited shelf life, expiry date on the label

technique(s)

HPLC: suitable
gas chromatography (GC): suitable

antibiotic activity spectrum

Gram-positive bacteria

application(s)

cleaning products
clinical
cosmetics
environmental
food and beverages
forensics and toxicology
personal care
pharmaceutical (small molecule)

format

neat

mode of action

cell wall synthesis | interferes

storage temp.

2-8°C

Quality Level

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Application

Penicillin G is a narrow spectrum antibiotic derived from Streptococcus pneumoniae. It is the drug of choice for groups A, B, C and G streptococci, nonenterococcal group D streptococci, viridians group streptococci, and non-penicillinase producing staphylococcus. The potassium salt has been used to study murosomes of staphylococci and the penicillin-induced lysis of Streptococcus mutans.
Refer to the product′s Certificate of Analysis for more information on a suitable instrument technique. Contact Technical Service for further support.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Mode of Action: Penicillin G acts by inhibiting cell wall synthesis through binding to penicillin binding proteins (PBPs), inhibiting peptidoglycan chain cross-linking.

Antimicrobial spectrum: This product is active against gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria.

Disclaimer

Solutions should be filter sterilized and stored at 2-8°C for 1 week or at -20°C for more lengthy periods. Solutions are stable at 37°C for 3 days. The sodium salt is soluble in H2O at 100 mg/mL.

General description

Chemical structure: ß-lactam

Legal Information

VETRANAL is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

pictograms

Exclamation mark

signalword

Warning

hcodes

Hazard Classifications

Skin Sens. 1

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 2

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves


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J C Rødgaard et al.
Scandinavian journal of rheumatology, 42(2), 167-168 (2013-01-15)
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Sexually transmitted diseases, 40(2), 85-94 (2013-01-18)
The aim of this study was to investigate clinical features and outcomes of children treated for congenital syphilis (CS). Infants born alive in the public sector of São Lucas Hospital, Porto Alegre, Brazil, 1997 to 2004, whose mothers had syphilis
Congenital syphilis: the story of a greek tragedy.
Sarah Hawkes
Sexually transmitted diseases, 40(2), 95-96 (2013-01-17)
Li Li et al.
Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals, 41(3), 659-667 (2013-01-09)
Antifolates, in particular methotrexate (MTX), have been widely used in the treatment of primary and secondary tumors of the central nervous system (CNS). Pemetrexed (PMX) is a novel antifolate that also exhibits potent antitumor activity against CNS malignancies. Studies have
Tina Lund Leunbach et al.
Ugeskrift for laeger, 175(11), 742-743 (2013-03-14)
A pregnant Caucasian woman with newly diagnosed syphilis in the secondary stage was hospitalized for observation while being treated with penicillin. After one dose of penicillin the foetus was delivered by a caesarean section at gestational age 28 weeks +

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