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310484

Potassium nitrite

ACS reagent, ≥96.0%

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
KNO2
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
85.10
NACRES:
NB.24
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352302
EC Number:
231-832-4
MDL number:
Assay:
≥96.0%
Grade:
ACS reagent
Form:
powder or crystals
Solubility:
water: soluble (718.8 g/l at 25 °C (77 °F))
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grade

ACS reagent

Quality Segment

assay

≥96.0%

form

powder or crystals

impurities

≤0.01% insolubles

pH

7-10 (25 °C, 50 g/L)

mp

350 °C (dec.) (lit.)

solubility

water: soluble (718.8 g/l at 25 °C (77 °F))

anion traces

chloride (Cl-): ≤0.03%, sulfate (SO42-): ≤0.01%

cation traces

Ca: ≤0.005%, Fe: ≤0.001%, Mg: ≤0.002%, Na: ≤0.5%, heavy metals (as Pb): ≤0.001%

SMILES string

[K+].[O-]N=O

InChI

1S/K.HNO2/c;2-1-3/h;(H,2,3)/q+1;/p-1

InChI key

BXNHTSHTPBPRFX-UHFFFAOYSA-M

General description

Potassium nitrite is an ionic salt that can be used for a variety of chemical reactions, including configuration inversion, substitution of amines via disulfonylamides, nucleophilic aromatic nitration, diazotization, nitrosation, and nucleoside nitration.

Application

Potassium nitrite can be used as:
  • A nucleophile for the nitrosation of diclofenac and diphenylamine into their corresponding N-nitroso derivatives.
  • A nitrous acid source for the diazotization of arylamines.


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Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Codes

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Aquatic Acute 1 - Ox. Sol. 2

Storage Class

5.1B - Oxidizing hazardous materials

WGK

WGK 2

Flash Point (°F)

Not applicable

Flash Point (°C)

Not applicable



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