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Merck

D7910

3,4-Dichloroisocoumarin

≥98% (TLC), Serine protease inhibitor, powder

Synonym(s):

3,4-DCI, 3,4-Dichloro-2-benzopyran-1-one

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C9H4Cl2O2
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
215.03
NACRES:
NA.77
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352202
MDL number:
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
6802625
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Product Name

3,4-Dichloroisocoumarin, serine protease inhibitor

SMILES string

ClC1=C(Cl)c2ccccc2C(=O)O1

InChI key

SUGXUUGGLDCZKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N

InChI

1S/C9H4Cl2O2/c10-7-5-3-1-2-4-6(5)9(12)13-8(7)11/h1-4H

assay

≥98% (TLC)

form

powder

solubility

ethyl acetate: 49.00-51.00 mg/mL, clear, colorless to faintly yellow

storage temp.

2-8°C

Quality Level

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Application

Useful in a rapid staining method for identification of macrophages; counts by this method were confirmed by the more complex morphological criteria, by phagocytosis, and by the presence of Fc receptors.

General description

Serine protease inhibitor. Active towards a wide range of serine proteases including granzymes. Not active toward β-lactamases.

Other Notes

Effective concentration 5-100 μM.

Preparation Note

Half-life = 20 min at pH 7.5.

pictograms

Skull and crossbones

signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

target_organs

Respiratory system

Storage Class

6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P2 (EN 143) respirator cartridges


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Premkumari Kumarathasan et al.
Particle and fibre toxicology, 15(1), 34-34 (2018-08-12)
There is a paucity of mechanistic information that is central to the understanding of the adverse health effects of source emission exposures. To identify source emission-related effects, blood and saliva samples from healthy volunteers who spent five days near a
Diego López León et al.
iScience, 23(3), 100932-100932 (2020-03-11)
Pathogenic bacteria secrete virulence factors that interact with the human host to establish infections. The human immune system evolved multiple mechanisms to fight bacterial invaders, including immune proteases that were demonstrated to contribute crucially to antibacterial defense. Here we show
Anežka Tichá et al.
Cell chemical biology, 24(12), 1523-1536 (2017-11-07)
Rhomboid-family intramembrane proteases regulate important biological processes and have been associated with malaria, cancer, and Parkinson's disease. However, due to the lack of potent, selective, and pharmacologically compliant inhibitors, the wide therapeutic potential of rhomboids is currently untapped. Here, we
K S Lang et al.
Cell death and differentiation, 11(2), 231-243 (2003-11-15)
Erythrocytes lack nuclei and mitochondria, the organelles important for apoptosis of nucleated cells. However, following increase of cytosolic Ca(2+) activity, erythrocytes undergo cell shrinkage, cell membrane blebbing and breakdown of phosphatidylserine asymmetry, all features typical for apoptosis in nucleated cells.
A Weihofen et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 275(40), 30951-30956 (2000-08-02)
Signal peptides of secretory and membrane proteins are generated by proteolytic processing of precursor proteins after insertion into the endoplasmic reticulum membrane. Liberated signal peptides can be further processed, and the resulting N-terminal fragments are released toward the cytosol, where

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