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Merck

U4375

Uridine 5′-diphospho-N-acetylglucosamine sodium salt

≥98%, from bakers yeast, powder

Synonym(s):

UDP-GlcNAc, UDP-N-acetylglucosamine, UDPAG

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
C17H25N3O17P2Na2
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
651.32
NACRES:
NA.51
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
41106305
EC Number:
293-820-5
MDL number:
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Product Name

Uridine 5′-diphospho-N-acetylglucosamine sodium salt, ≥98%

InChI key

HXWKMJZFIJNGES-YZVFIFBQSA-L

InChI

1S/C17H27N3O17P2.2Na/c1-6(22)18-10-13(26)11(24)7(4-21)35-16(10)36-39(31,32)37-38(29,30)33-5-8-12(25)14(27)15(34-8)20-3-2-9(23)19-17(20)28;;/h2-3,7-8,10-16,21,24-27H,4-5H2,1H3,(H,18,22)(H,29,30)(H,31,32)(H,19,23,28);;/q;2*+1/p-2/t7-,8-,10-,11-,12-,13-,14-,15-,16-;;/m1../s1

SMILES string

[Na+].[Na+].CC(=O)N[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1OP([O-])(=O)OP([O-])(=O)OC[C@H]2O[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H]2O)N3C=CC(=O)NC3=O

biological source

bakers yeast

assay

≥98%

form

powder

solubility

water: 50 mg/mL, clear to hazy, colorless

storage temp.

−20°C

Quality Level

Application

Uridine 5′-diphospho-N-acetylglucosamine (UDP-GlcNAc) sodium salt has been used:
  • as a component of reaction cocktail in endoplasmic reticulum to Golgi transport assay
  • as a reference standard for the quantification of UDP-GlcNAc in liver tissues using high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC)
  • in testing the glycosylation activity of O-GlcNAc transferase (OGT) against peptide substrate

Biochem/physiol Actions

Donor substrate for transfer of GlcNAc to the dolichol precursor in the synthesis of N-glycans. UDP-GlcNAc also functions as the source of GlcNAc attached to serine/threonine residues by O-GlcNAc transferase (OGT) in O-GlcNAc signaling.
Uridine 5′-diphospho-N-acetylglucosamine (UDP-GlcNAc) is a sugar donor and aids in the endomembrane glycosylation of endoplasmic reticulum and Golgi. The decreased levels of UDP-GlcNAc has an influence on the normal cellular proliferation and apoptosis. UDP-GlcNAc elicits feedback inhibition of the enzyme glutamine:fructose-6-phosphate amidotransferase (GFAT).

General description

Uridine 5′-diphospho-N-acetylglucosamine (UDP-GlcNAc) is a nucleotide sugar. It is synthesized from glucose via the hexosamine biosynthetic pathway (HBP). UDP-GlcNAc is transported actively into Golgi, nucleotide sugar transporter (NST). The levels of UDP-GlcNAc is modulated by the concentration of nutrients exposed to the cell.

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves


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A Golgi UDP-GlcNAc transporter delivers substrates for N-linked glycans and sphingolipids
Ebert B, et al.
Nature plants, 1-1 (2018)
Aksana A Labokha et al.
The EMBO journal, 32(2), 204-218 (2012-12-04)
Nuclear pore complexes (NPCs) control the traffic between cell nucleus and cytoplasm. While facilitating translocation of nuclear transport receptors (NTRs) and NTR·cargo complexes, they suppress passive passage of macromolecules 30 kDa. Previously, we reconstituted the NPC barrier as hydrogels comprising S.
Microsome-Based Assay for Analysis of Endoplasmic Reticulum to Golgi Transport in Mammalian Cells
Cell Biology, 209-214 (2006)
Katsuhiro Sawasato et al.
Scientific reports, 9(1), 1372-1372 (2019-02-06)
MPIase is a glycolipid that is involved in membrane protein integration. Despite evaluation of its functions in vitro, the lack of information on MPIase biosynthesis hampered verification of its involvement in vivo. In this study, we found that depletion of
Jie Shi et al.
FEBS letters, 591(13), 1872-1883 (2017-06-06)
O-GlcNAcylation of proteins regulates important cellular processes. A few reports noted that O-GlcNAcylation exhibits cross-talk with tyrosine phosphorylation. With an activity-based microarray analysis of 256 tyrosine kinase peptide substrates, we found that phosphorylation of six peptides by Jak2 inhibits their

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