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Merck

D7253

Dihydrostreptomycin sesquisulfate

Synonym(s):

Didromycin, Dihydrostreptomycin 3/2 sulfate, Dihydrostreptomycin sulfate

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
C21H41N7O12 · 3/2H2SO4
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
730.71
UNSPSC Code:
51102829
NACRES:
NA.85
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
226-823-7
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
3894221
MDL number:

InChI key

CZWJCQXZZJHHRH-YZTFXSNBSA-N

InChI

1S/2C21H41N7O12.3H2O4S/c2*1-5-21(36,4-30)16(40-17-9(26-2)13(34)10(31)6(3-29)38-17)18(37-5)39-15-8(28-20(24)25)11(32)7(27-19(22)23)12(33)14(15)35;3*1-5(2,3)4/h2*5-18,26,29-36H,3-4H2,1-2H3,(H4,22,23,27)(H4,24,25,28);3*(H2,1,2,3,4)/t2*5-,6-,7-,8+,9-,10-,11-,12+,13-,14-,15-,16-,17-,18-,21+;;;/m00.../s1

SMILES string

OS(O)(=O)=O.OS(O)(=O)=O.OS(O)(=O)=O.CN[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@H]2[C@@H](O[C@@H](C)[C@]2(O)CO)O[C@@H]3[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](NC(N)=N)[C@H](O)[C@H]3NC(N)=N.CN[C@H]4[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](CO)O[C@H]4O[C@H]5[C@@H](O[C@@H](C)[C@]5(O)CO)O[C@@H]6[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](NC(N)=N)[C@H](O)[C@H]6NC(N)=N

biological source

microbial

form

powder

color

white to off-white

antibiotic activity spectrum

Gram-negative bacteria
Gram-positive bacteria
mycobacteria

mode of action

protein synthesis | interferes

storage temp.

2-8°C

Quality Level

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Application

Dihydrostreptomycin sesquisulfate is a derivative of streptomycin used in aminoglycoside uptake studies. It has also been used as an electrode for a cochlear amplifier in the hair-cell bundle of lizards.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Mode of Action: Dihydrostreptomycin sesquisulfate inhibits protein synthesis at the level of the 30s ribosomal subunit and the 16s rRNA.

General description

Chemical structure: aminoglycoside

pictograms

Health hazardExclamation mark

signalword

Warning

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Repr. 2

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


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J M Zenilman et al.
Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 30(6), 877-882 (1986-12-01)
We studied the effects of various concentrations of oxacillin on streptomycin uptake and killing for several strains of Staphylococcus aureus. When streptomycin was present in concentrations below the MIC, addition of oxacillin at concentrations greater than or equal to the
L J Mandel et al.
Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 26(4), 563-569 (1984-10-01)
[3H]gentamicin uptake and killing were studied in three strains of gentamicin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus possessing plasmid-encoded, gentamicin-modifying enzymes and in three isogenic, enzyme-free, gentamicin-susceptible derivatives. At low (less than or equal to 2.0 micrograms/ml) concentrations of gentamicin, uptake by resistant organisms
G A Manley et al.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 98(5), 2826-2831 (2001-02-28)
Vertebrate sensory hair cells achieve high sensitivity and frequency selectivity by adding self-generated mechanical energy to low-level signals. This allows them to detect signals that are smaller than thermal molecular motion and to achieve significant resonance amplitudes and frequency selectivity
Marc Cherlet et al.
Journal of mass spectrometry : JMS, 42(5), 647-656 (2007-04-19)
Dihydrostreptomycin (DHS) is an aminoglycoside antibiotic used in veterinary medicine in combination with benzylpenicillin for the treatment of bacterial infections in cattle, pigs and sheep. A method to determine its residues in edible tissues of cattle, as well as in
A C Whist et al.
Journal of dairy science, 89(12), 4649-4659 (2006-11-16)
The objective of this study was to see if introduction of a 2-yr combined selective dry-cow therapy and teat-dipping trial would reduce clinical mastitis (CM) events in 164 Norwegian dairy herds. Three different penicillin or penicillin/dihydrostreptomycin-based dry-cow treatments, and 3

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