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Merck

87920

Tetramethylsilane

analytical standard, suitable for NMR (spectroscopy), ACS reagent

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
Si(CH3)4
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
88.22
UNSPSC Code:
12142201
NACRES:
NA.24
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
200-899-1
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
1696908
MDL number:

Product Name

Tetramethylsilane, analytical standard, suitable for NMR (spectroscopy), ACS reagent

InChI key

CZDYPVPMEAXLPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N

InChI

1S/C4H12Si/c1-5(2,3)4/h1-4H3

SMILES string

C[Si](C)(C)C

grade

ACS reagent
analytical standard

vapor pressure

11.66 psi ( 20 °C)

assay

≥99.5% (GC)

form

liquid

autoignition temp.

842 °F

refractive index

n20/D 1.358 (lit.)
n20/D 1.359

bp

26-28 °C (lit.)

mp

−99 °C (lit.)

density

0.648 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

suitability

suitable for NMR (spectroscopy)

application(s)

environmental

format

neat

storage temp.

2-8°C

Quality Level

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Application

Tetramethylsilane may be used as an internal standard for the quantitative analysis of medicinal plant extracts and herbal products using the quantitative NMR (qNMR) method. It may also be used as an internal standard to investigate peroxide-based chemical systems for the crosslinking reactions carried on isotactic polypropylene using FT-IR spectrometry and proton nuclear magnetic resonance (1H NMR) techniques.

General description

Tetramethylsilane has been recommended by the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC) as a universal reference for all nuclides. It is commonly used as a reference standard in nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) for measuring proton chemical shifts and the temperature dependence of the 1H chemical shift of TMS in solvents such as chloroform, methanol, and dimethylsulfoxide is studied.

pictograms

Flame

signalword

Danger

hcodes

Hazard Classifications

Flam. Liq. 1

Storage Class

3 - Flammable liquids

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

-16.6 °F - closed cup

flash_point_c

-27 °C - closed cup

ppe

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves


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Temperature dependence of the 1H chemical shift of tetramethylsilane in chloroform, methanol, and dimethylsulfoxide
Hoffman ER, et al.
Journal of Magnetic Resonance, 176(1), 87-98 (2005)
Monitoring the chemical crosslinking of propylene polymers through rheology
Romani F, et al.
Polymer, 43(4), 1115-1131 (2002)
Thierry Rohmer et al.
The journal of physical chemistry. A, 115(42), 11696-11714 (2011-08-19)
The open-chain tetrapyrrole compound bilirubin was investigated in chloroform and dimethyl sulfoxide solutions by liquid-state NMR and as solid by (1)H, (13)C, and (15)N magic-angle spinning (MAS) solid-state NMR spectroscopy. Density functional theory (DFT) calculations were performed to interpret the
Jose C Pichardo et al.
Journal of nuclear medicine : official publication, Society of Nuclear Medicine, 52(9), 1482-1489 (2011-07-30)
The current gold standard for measuring marrow cellularity is the bone marrow (BM) biopsy of the iliac crest. This measure is not predictive of total marrow cellularity, because the biopsy volume is typically small and fat fraction varies across the
Ramesh C Sharma et al.
Spectrochimica acta. Part A, Molecular and biomolecular spectroscopy, 65(3-4), 787-791 (2006-03-15)
The decomposition of trimethylsilane and tetramethylsilane has been investigated for the first time, using hot wire (catalytic) at various temperatures. Trimethylsilane is catalytic-dissociated in these species SiH(2), CH(3)SiH, CH(3), CH(2)Si. Time of flight mass spectroscopy signal of these species are

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