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About This Item
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C21H12O7
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
376.32
NACRES:
NA.32
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12171500
EC Number:
276-331-1
MDL number:
product line
BioReagent
Quality Level
assay
≥95% (HPLC)
form
powder
mp
275 °C (dec.) (lit.)
fluorescence
λex 492 nm; λem 517 nm in 0.1 M Tris pH 8.0
suitability
suitable for fluorescence
SMILES string
OC(=O)c1ccc2c(c1)C(=O)OC23c4ccc(O)cc4Oc5cc(O)ccc35.OC(=O)c6ccc7C(=O)OC8(c9ccc(O)cc9Oc%10cc(O)ccc8%10)c7c6
InChI
1S/2C21H12O7/c22-11-2-5-15-17(8-11)27-18-9-12(23)3-6-16(18)21(15)14-4-1-10(19(24)25)7-13(14)20(26)28-21;22-11-2-5-14-17(8-11)27-18-9-12(23)3-6-15(18)21(14)16-7-10(19(24)25)1-4-13(16)20(26)28-21/h2*1-9,22-23H,(H,24,25)
InChI key
BPVHBBXCESDRKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
General description
5(6)-Carboxyfluorescein, also known as 5(6)-FAM, is a fluorescent tracer and available as a mixture of 5-Carboxyfluorescein and 6-Carboxyfluorescein isomers. The fluorescence of 5(6)-Carboxyfluorescein is determined by the xanthene moiety. 5(6)-Carboxyfluorescein has two characteristic properties:
- It has 2 wavelengths for maximum absorbance (465 and 490nm).
- And its fluorescence emission, at 515nm(max.), increases as a function of pH in the physiological range of 6-7.4.
Application
5(6)-Carboxyfluorescein is used to characterize tumor cells and normal cells in vivo. It labels proteins derived through N-hydroxysuccinimide (NHS) ester-mediated derivatization. 5(6)-Carboxyfluorescein is suitable for detecting cell viability while developing an in vitro anthelmintic drug assay.
Other Notes
A probe of intracellular pH
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Storage Class
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
ppe
Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)
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S Mordon et al.
Journal of photochemistry and photobiology. B, Biology, 13(3-4), 307-314 (1992-05-15)
The pH of the interstitial fluid of malignant tumours tends to be lower than that of normal tissue and is depressed by glucose administration. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of dual-wavelength fluorometry using a pH-dependent indicator (5,6-carboxyfluorescein: 5,6-CF)
Charlemagne Gnoula et al.
Talanta, 71(5), 1886-1892 (2007-03-30)
A new in vitro assay for anthelmintic activity using Caenorhabditis elegans is based on the ability of 5(6)-carboxyfluorescein diacetate (CFDA) to indicate the worm's viability. It is shown for the first time that the treatment of a suspension of worms
Jagpreet S Nanda et al.
Methods in enzymology, 536, 87-94 (2014-01-16)
N-hydroxysuccinimde (NHS) ester-mediated derivitization involves the reaction of this amine-reactive group with the primary amines of a protein or a biomolecule. Using NHS chemistry allows one to conjugate various fluorescent probes, biotin, and cross-linkers to primary amines. For example, we