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Merck

D7385

Demecolcine

≥98% (HPLC)

Synonym(s):

N-Deacetyl-N-methylcolchicine

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C21H25NO5
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
371.43
UNSPSC Code:
12171500
NACRES:
NA.47
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
207-514-6
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
2822892
MDL number:
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Quality Level

assay

≥98% (HPLC)

form

powder

mp

184 °C

solubility

chloroform: 10 mg/mL, ethanol: soluble

application(s)

diagnostic assay manufacturing
hematology
histology

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

CN[C@H]1CCc2cc(OC)c(OC)c(OC)c2C3=CC=C(OC)C(=O)C=C13

InChI

1S/C21H25NO5/c1-22-15-8-6-12-10-18(25-3)20(26-4)21(27-5)19(12)13-7-9-17(24-2)16(23)11-14(13)15/h7,9-11,15,22H,6,8H2,1-5H3/t15-/m0/s1

InChI key

NNJPGOLRFBJNIW-HNNXBMFYSA-N

Application

Demecolcine has been used as a microtubule depolymerizing agent. It has also been used to inhibit mitotic division.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Often in karyotyping and cell cycle research it is desirable to increase the yield of mitotic cells in a particular phase of the cell cycle. This can be achieved in a variety of ways with the most popular being the use of a cell cycle synchronizing agent such as demecolcine. Demecolcine will arrest cells in metaphase with no remarkable effect on the biochemical events in mitotic cells or in synchronized G1 and S phase cells. White blood cells are often treated with demecolcine to arrest cells in metaphase.

Packaging

Bottomless glass bottle. Contents are inside inserted fused cone.


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pictograms

Skull and crossbones

signalword

Danger

hcodes

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 2 Oral

Storage Class

6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P2 (EN 143) respirator cartridges



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Flow cytometric discrimination of mitotic nuclei by right-angle light scatter.
Zucker RM, et al.
Cytometry, 9, 226-231 (1988)
The Drosophila microtubule-associated protein mars stabilizes mitotic spindles by crosslinking microtubules through its N-terminal region.
Zhang G, et al.
PLoS ONE, 8, e60596-e60596 (2013)
Mathew J Thayer
BioEssays : news and reviews in molecular, cellular and developmental biology, 34(9), 760-770 (2012-06-19)
Recent studies indicate that mammalian chromosomes contain discrete cis-acting loci that control replication timing, mitotic condensation, and stability of entire chromosomes. Disruption of the large non-coding RNA gene ASAR6 results in late replication, an under-condensed appearance during mitosis, and structural