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About This Item
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C25H28N6O
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
428.53
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.77
MDL number:
Product Name
Irbesartan, ≥98% (HPLC), powder
Quality Level
assay
≥98% (HPLC)
form
powder
color
white to off-white
solubility
DMSO: >25 mg/mL
originator
Bristol-Myers Squibb, Sanofi Aventis
storage temp.
2-8°C
SMILES string
CCCCC1=NC2(CCCC2)C(=O)N1Cc3ccc(cc3)-c4ccccc4-c5nnn[nH]5
InChI
1S/C25H28N6O/c1-2-3-10-22-26-25(15-6-7-16-25)24(32)31(22)17-18-11-13-19(14-12-18)20-8-4-5-9-21(20)23-27-29-30-28-23/h4-5,8-9,11-14H,2-3,6-7,10,15-17H2,1H3,(H,27,28,29,30)
InChI key
YOSHYTLCDANDAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Gene Information
human ... AGTR1(185)
General description
Irbesartan comprises bipentyl-tetrazole side chain. It is an imidazole derivative with high bioavailability and is metabolized by the enzyme cytochrome P450 2C9 isoenzyme in liver to be majorly eliminated by oxidation and glucuronidation.
Application
Irbesartan has been used as an angiotensin II receptor type 1 (ATR1) blocker in carotid atheroma tissue. It may be used to test its effect on allergic asthma in rat and mice mast cells.
Biochem/physiol Actions
Irbesartan is an angiotensin II type 1 (AT1) receptor antagonist with antihypertensive activity. It also elicits selective peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ (PPARγ)-modulating activity and possesses anti-inflammatory properties. Irbesartan shows protective cardiovascular effects and provides protection against chronic glomerulonephritis.
Features and Benefits
This compound is featured on the Angiotensin Receptors page of the Handbook of Receptor Classification and Signal Transduction. To browse other handbook pages, click here.
This compound was developed by Bristol-Myers Squibb and Sanofi Aventis. To browse the list of other pharma-developed compounds, Approved Drugs, and Drug Candidates, click here.
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Storage Class
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
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Paula Clancy et al.
Journal of atherosclerosis and thrombosis, 23(7), 773-791 (2016-03-08)
Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs), angiotensin II (AII) and its receptors are implicated in atherosclerotic plaque instability, however the roles of the two receptor subtypes, ATR1 and ATR2, in MMP regulation remain uncertain. In this study, we investigated the effect of ATR1
Jian-Ming Chen et al.
International journal of molecular sciences, 21(3) (2020-02-12)
In this study, we explored the release characteristics of analgesics, namely levobupivacaine, lidocaine, and acemetacin, from electrosprayed poly(D,L-lactide-co-glycolide) (PLGA) microparticles. The drug-loaded particles were prepared using electrospraying techniques and evaluated for their morphology, drug release kinetics, and pain relief activity.
Guru Prasad Sharma et al.
International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics, 113(1), 177-191 (2022-01-31)
Radiation-induced lung injury is a major dose-limiting toxicity for thoracic radiation therapy patients. In experimental models, treatment with angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors mitigates radiation pneumonitis; however, the mechanism of action is not well understood. Here, we evaluate the direct