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Merck

P0381

Pyrogallol

≥98% (HPLC)

Synonym(s):

1,2,3-Trihydroxybenzene, 2,3-Dihydroxyphenol, Pyrogallic acid

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
C6H3(OH)3
CAS Number:
87-66-1
Molecular Weight:
126.11
UNSPSC Code:
12191503
NACRES:
NA.21
PubChem Substance ID:
24898098
EC Number:
201-762-9
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
907431
MDL number:
MFCD00002192
grade:
HPLC grade
assay:
≥98% (HPLC)
technique(s):
HPLC: suitable
application(s):
cell analysis
bp:
309 °C (lit.)
vapor pressure:
10 mmHg ( 167.7 °C)

Product Name

Pyrogallol, ≥98% (HPLC)

InChI key

WQGWDDDVZFFDIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N

InChI

1S/C6H6O3/c7-4-2-1-3-5(8)6(4)9/h1-3,7-9H

SMILES string

Oc1cccc(O)c1O

grade

HPLC grade

vapor density

4.4 (vs air)

vapor pressure

10 mmHg ( 167.7 °C)

assay

≥98% (HPLC)

form

powder

technique(s)

HPLC: suitable

pH

5.8 (10 g/L)

bp

309 °C (lit.)

mp

133-134 °C (lit.)

solubility

ethanol: 50 mg/mL, clear, colorless

application(s)

cell analysis

Quality Level

100

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General description

Pyrogallol is a polyphenol and allelochemical, found on Microcystis aeruginosa and Emblica officinalis.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Pyrogallol induces superoxide anion (O2-) generation and in the presence of metal ions, it stimulates oxidative damage to DNA and lipids.

Analysis Note

May contain black specks.

Application

Pyrogallol has been used:
  • in the superoxide dismutase (SOD) assay
  • to induce modification in mitochondrial DNA and to characterize the same
  • as a standard to confirm the presence of pyrogallol in butanol fraction of white rose petal extract

pictograms

Health hazardExclamation mark
GHS08,GHS07

signalword

Warning

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Dermal - Acute Tox. 4 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Aquatic Chronic 3 - Muta. 2

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 2

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves

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Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Lot/Batch Number
BCCM8634
BCCM5308
BCCL8742
BCCK1535
BCCJ6242

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Mitochondrial DNA acquires immunogenicity on exposure to nitrosative stress in patients with vitiligo
Al-Shobaili HA and Rasheed Z
Human immunology, 75(10), 1053-1061 (2014)
Effect of oxaliplatin combined with polyenephosphatidylcholine on the proliferation of human gastric cancer SGC-7901 cells
Jiang T, et al.
Oncology Letters, 12(6), 4538-4546 (2016)
Neuroprotective effects of a butanol fraction of Rosa hybrida petals in a middle cerebral artery occlusion model
Yang G, et al.
Biomolecules & Therapeutics, 21(6), 454-454 (2013)
Allelopathic mechanism of pyrogallol to Microcystis aeruginosa PCC7806 (Cyanobacteria): from views of gene expression and antioxidant system
Shao J, et al.
Chemosphere, 75(7), 924-928 (2009)
Caspase inhibitor decreases apoptosis in pyrogallol-treated lung cancer Calu-6 cells via the prevention of GSH depletion
Han YH, et al.
International Journal of Oncology, 33(5), 1099-1105 (2008)
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