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109479

Benzoic acid

99%, crystalline, ReagentPlus®

Synonym(s):

Benzenecarboxylic acid, Carboxybenzene

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
C6H5COOH
CAS Number:
65-85-0
Molecular Weight:
122.12
NACRES:
NA.21
PubChem Substance ID:
24846920
eCl@ss:
39023903
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
EC Number:
200-618-2
MDL number:
MFCD00002398
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
636131
Assay:
99%
Form:
crystalline
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Product Name

Benzoic acid, ReagentPlus®, 99%

vapor density

4.21 (vs air)

Quality Segment

vapor pressure

10 mmHg ( 132 °C)

product line

ReagentPlus®

assay

99%

form

crystalline

autoignition temp.

1061 °F

packaging

poly bottle of 500 g

bp

249 °C (lit.)

mp

121-125 °C (lit.)

solubility

water: soluble 2.9 g/L at 25 °C

functional group

carboxylic acid, phenyl

storage temp.

room temp

SMILES string

OC(=O)c1ccccc1

InChI

1S/C7H6O2/c8-7(9)6-4-2-1-3-5-6/h1-5H,(H,8,9)

InChI key

WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N

General description

Benzoic acid is an organic aromatic monocarboxylic acid. It reacts with hydrogenating reagents to afford hexahydrobenzoic acid. On decomposition (by heating) in the presence of lime or alkali, it affords benzene and carbon dioxide. It can be synthesized by the cobalt or manganese catalyzed atmospheric oxidation of toluene.

Application

Benzoic acid may be employed as a standard in the quantitative and calorimetric studies. It may be employed as an intermediate in the following syntheses:
  • paints
  • pigments
  • varnish
  • wetting agents
  • aroma compounds
  • benzoyl chloride
  • benzotrichloride

Legal Information

ReagentPlus is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

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Pictograms

Health hazardCorrosion
GHS08,GHS05

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Codes

H315,H318,H372

Hazard Classifications

Eye Dam. 1 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT RE 1 Inhalation

Target Organs

Lungs

Storage Class

6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

Flash Point (°F)

Not applicable

Flash Point (°C)

Not applicable

PPE (personal protective equipment)

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves

Regulatory Listings

Regulatory Listings are mainly provided for chemical products. Only limited information can be provided here for non-chemical products. No entry means none of the components are listed. It is the user’s obligation to ensure the safe and legal use of the product.

65-85-0

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