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Merck

202908

Cadmium chloride

99.99% trace metals basis

Synonym(s):

Cadmium dichloride, Dichlorocadmium

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
CdCl2
Molecular Weight:
183.32
NACRES:
NA.23
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352302
EC Number:
233-296-7
MDL number:
assay:
99.99% trace metals basis
form:
solid
solubility:
H2O: soluble 457 g/L at 20 °C (OECD Test Guideline 105)

Product Name

Cadmium chloride, 99.99% trace metals basis

Quality Level

InChI key

YKYOUMDCQGMQQO-UHFFFAOYSA-L

InChI

1S/Cd.2ClH/h;2*1H/q+2;;/p-2

SMILES string

Cl[Cd]Cl

vapor density

6.3 (vs air)

vapor pressure

10 mmHg ( 656 °C)

assay

99.99% trace metals basis

form

solid

reaction suitability

core: cadmium
reagent type: catalyst

impurities

≤150.0 ppm Trace Metal Analysis

mp

568 °C (lit.)

solubility

H2O: soluble 457 g/L at 20 °C (OECD Test Guideline 105)

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Application

Cadmium chloride can be used:
  • As an additive to fabricate perovskite solar cells to improve long-term stability and performance. The incorporation of Cd ions enhances optical absorption and carrier transfer.
  • As a precursor to synthesize functionalized cadmium telluride quantum dots for fluorescent immunosensors.
It can also be used as a catalyst for:
  • Aza-Michael reaction of electron-deficient alkene and a wide range of amines.
  • The one-pot synthesis of dihydropyrimidones via the Biginelli reaction.
  • The synthesis of benimidazoles.

General description

Cadmium chloride is colorless, odorless, and highly soluble in water. It is widely used in the field of catalysis and perovskite solar cells.

signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 2 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Aquatic Acute 1 - Aquatic Chronic 1 - Carc. 1B - Muta. 1B - Repr. 1B - STOT RE 1

Storage Class

6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials

wgk

WGK 3

ppe

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges


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Bridget R Simon et al.
Toxicology reports, 1, 391-400 (2014-08-30)
Previously, we demonstrated the sensitivity of RPTEC/TERT1 cells, an immortalized human renal proximal tubule epithelial cell line, to two common environmental carcinogens, cadmium (Cd) and benzo[a]pyrene (B[a]P). Here, we measured BPDE-DNA adducts using a competitive ELISA method after cells were
Analysis of the decomposition gases from a and ?-Cd (BH 4) 2 synthesized by temperature controlled mechanical milling.
Didier Z, et al.
J. Alloy Compounds, 547, 76-80 (2013)
B R Simon et al.
Toxicology reports, 1, 231-242 (2014-08-16)
We have characterized initial canonical responses to two environmental toxicants, cadmium (Cd) and benzo[a]pyrene (B[a]P), in a novel
FD Nucleation: On the question of two-step nucleation in protein crystallization
Sauter A, et al.
Faraday Discussions (2015)
Dietary CdSe/ZnS quantum dot exposure in estuarine fish: Bioavailability, oxidative stress responses, reproduction, and maternal transfer
Blickley TM, et al.
Aquatic Toxicology (Amsterdam, Netherlands), 148, 27-39 (2014)

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