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Merck

223794

Vanadium(V) oxide

≥98%, powder

Synonym(s):

Divanadium pentaoxide, Divanadium pentoxide, Pentaoxodivanadium, Vandia

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
V2O5
CAS Number:
1314-62-1
Molecular Weight:
181.88
NACRES:
NA.22
PubChem Substance ID:
24853404
UNSPSC Code:
12161600
EC Number:
215-239-8
MDL number:
MFCD00011457

Key Documents

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Product Name

Vanadium(V) oxide, ≥98%

InChI key

GNTDGMZSJNCJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N

InChI

1S/5O.2V

SMILES string

O=[V](=O)O[V](=O)=O

assay

≥98%

form

powder

reaction suitability

core: vanadium, reagent type: catalyst

mp

690 °C (lit.)

density

3.35 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

Quality Level

200

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General description

Vanadium(V) oxide is used as an oxidation catalyst for the oxidation of glyoxal to glyoxylic acid.

Application

Selective ammoxidation catalysts for such reactions as conversion of toluene to benzonitrile or propylene to acrylonitrile were prepared by a sol-gel method from V2O5, Sb2O3 and high purity hydrogen peroxide. Preparation of new stabilized, oxide ion-conducting, bismuth vanadate phases by a microwave assisted method, fromV2O5, Bi2O3 and other solid oxides, was reported. These ceramics show promise in solid oxide fuel cells, water-vapor electrolyzers and oxygen sensors.

signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 2 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Aquatic Chronic 2 - Carc. 1B - Lact. - Muta. 2 - Repr. 2 - STOT RE 1 Inhalation - STOT SE 3

target_organs

Respiratory system, Respiratory Tract

Storage Class

6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges

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Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Lot/Batch Number
MKDB3824
MKCZ6706
MKCX9756
MKCX7345
MKCV9237

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V2O5/C catalyst for liquid phase oxidation of glyoxal to glyoxylic acid
Niu Y and Li R
Science China: Chemistry, 52, 1057-1062 (2019)
Hongchang Pang et al.
Chemical communications (Cambridge, England), 49(15), 1536-1538 (2013-01-17)
A template-free strategy is exploited to bottom-up synthesize yolk-shell vanadium oxide through a two-step spontaneous assembly of hydrolytically formed subunits in a one-pot process. The unique structured vanadium pentoxide exhibits excellent cathode performance for lithium ion batteries.
Xinyi Chen et al.
ACS nano, 6(9), 7948-7955 (2012-08-09)
A multiwall carbon nanotube (MWCNT) sponge network, coated by ALD V(2)O(5), presents the key characteristics needed to serve as a high-performance cathode in Li-ion batteries, exploiting (1) the highly electron-conductive nature of MWCNT, (2) unprecedented uniformity of ALD thin film
M Gruber et al.
The Journal of chemical physics, 138(9), 094704-094704 (2013-03-15)
Extended cluster models together with density-functional theory are used to evaluate geometric, energetic, and electronic properties of different adsorbate species that can occur at a vanadium oxide surface where the selective catalytic reduction (SCR) of NO in the presence of
Chunhua Han et al.
Nano letters, 12(9), 4668-4673 (2012-08-07)
Rational assembly of unique complex nanostructures is one of the facile techniques to improve the electrochemical performance of electrode materials. Here, a substrate-assisted hydrothermal method was designed and applied in synthesizing moundlily like radial β-AgVO(3) nanowire clusters. Gravitation and F(-)
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