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Merck

86863

Tetrabutylammonium hydroxide solution

greener alternative

53.5-56.5% in H₂O, soltuion

Synonym(s):

N,N,N-Tributyl-1-butanaminium hydroxide, TBAH 40, Tetra-n-butylammonium hydroxide

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
(CH3CH2CH2CH2)4N(OH)
CAS Number:
2052-49-5
Molecular Weight:
259.47
NACRES:
NA.21
PubChem Substance ID:
57653201
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
MDL number:
MFCD00009425
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
3571228

Product Name

Tetrabutylammonium hydroxide solution, 53.5-56.5% in H2O

InChI

1S/C16H36N.H2O/c1-5-9-13-17(14-10-6-2,15-11-7-3)16-12-8-4;/h5-16H2,1-4H3;1H2/q+1;/p-1

SMILES string

[OH-].CCCC[N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC

InChI key

VDZOOKBUILJEDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M

form

liquid

Quality Level

200

greener alternative product characteristics

Catalysis
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concentration

53.5-56.5% in H2O

impurities

≤0.2% halides (as bromide)

density

0.995 g/cm3

anion traces

sulfate (SO42-): ≤2000 mg/kg

functional group

amine

greener alternative category

Aligned

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Application

Tetrabutylammonium hydroxide solution (TBAOH) may be used in the following studies:
  • For the dissolution of 10 wt% cellulose under room temperature conditions.
  • As a catalyst during the synthesis of 1,2,4-oxadiazoles.
  • Preparation of TBAOH salts of fatty acids.

General description

The product is 53.5-56.5% solution of tetrabutylammonium hydroxide in H2O. Tetrabutylammonium hydroxide has been synthesized from tetrabutylammonium iodide. TBAOH dissolved in anhydrous isopropyl alcohol is widely employed as titrant for weak acids.

Features and Benefits

We are committed to bringing you Greener Alternative Products, which adhere to one or more of The 12 Principles of Greener Chemistry. This product is an environmentally benign and has been enhanced for catalytic efficiency. Click here for more information.

pictograms

CorrosionExclamation mark
GHS05,GHS07

signalword

Danger

hcodes

H302,H314

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Dam. 1 - Skin Corr. 1

Storage Class

8A - Combustible corrosive hazardous materials

wgk

WGK 1

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Faceshields, Gloves, Goggles, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter

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Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Lot/Batch Number
BCCN4708
BCCN4707
BCCN2229
BCCM9032
BCCM9031

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B B Y Lau et al.
Bioresource technology, 197, 252-259 (2015-09-08)
Aqueous solutions of tetrabutylphosphonium hydroxide have been evaluated as pretreatment media for rice husks, prior to sulphuric acid hydrolysis or cellulase enzymatic hydrolysis. Varying the water:tetrabutylphosphonium hydroxide ratio varied the rate of delignification, as well as silica, lignin and cellulose
Construction of 3, 5-substituted 1, 2, 4-oxadiazole rings triggered by tetrabutylammonium hydroxide: a highly efficient and fluoride-free ring closure reaction of O-acylamidoximes.
Otaka H, et al.
Tetrahedron Letters, 55(5), 979-981 (2014)
Tetrabutylammonium hydroxide as titrant in nonaqueous media.
Harlow GA, et al.
Analytical Chemistry, 28(5), 787-791 (1956)
Tetrabutylammonium Hydroxide as Titrant for Acids in Nonaqueous Solutions.
Cundiff RH and Markunas PC.
Analytical Chemistry, 28(5), 792-797 (1956)
Foaming and emulsifying properties of fatty acids neutralized by tetrabutylammonium hydroxide.
Fameau AL, et al.
Colloids and Surfaces. A, Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects, 403, 87-95 (2012)
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