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Merck

F9765

Filipin complex

powder, ≥70% (UV)

Synonym(s):

Filimarisin

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About This Item

CAS Number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352202
NACRES:
NA.77
MDL number:
Technical Service
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Product Name

Filipin complex from Streptomyces filipinensis, ≥70% (UV)

biological source

Streptomyces sp. (Streptomyces filipinensis)

Quality Level

assay

≥70% (UV)

form

powder

solubility

methanol: 9.80-10.20 mg/mL, clear to hazy, yellow to very deep greenish-yellow

antibiotic activity spectrum

fungi

mode of action

cell membrane | interferes

storage temp.

−20°C

InChI

1S/C35H58O11/c1-4-5-11-16-31(42)34-33(44)22-29(40)20-27(38)18-25(36)17-26(37)19-28(39)21-32(43)23(2)14-12-9-7-6-8-10-13-15-30(41)24(3)46-35(34)45/h6-10,12-15,24-34,36-44H,4-5,11,16-22H2,1-3H3/b7-6+,10-8+,12-9+,15-13+,23-14+/t24-,25+,26-,27+,28-,29+,30+,31-,32+,33+,34-/m1/s1

InChI key

IMQSIXYSKPIGPD-YQRUMEKGSA-N

General description

Chemical structure: macrolide

Application

Filipin complex from Streptomyces filipinensis has been used as a profluorescence probe to detect the free cholesterol in cell.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Filipin is a polyene macrolide antibiotic and antifungal. The antifungal mechanism of action is unclear but may be due to altering membrane permeability and associated functions via binding to membrane sterols. Filipin binds to membrane sterols such as cholesterol, and it both inhibits prion protein (PrP) endocytosis and causes the release of PrP from the plasma membrane.
Filipin is a polyene macrolide antibiotic and antifungal. The antifungal mechanism of action is unclear but may be due to altering membrane permeability. Filipin binds to model crystalline phase lipid bilayers containing cholesterol, and to liquid phase bilayers with or without cholesterol, in an orientation that forms membrane pores.It both inhibits prion protein (PrP) endocytosis and causes the release of PrP from the plasma membrane.

Other Notes

Filipin contains 8 isomeric components, with filipin III as the major component.


pictograms

Exclamation mark

signalword

Warning

Hazard Classifications

Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

target_organs

Respiratory system

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable



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Lysosomal membrane stability plays a major role in the cytotoxic activity of the anti-proliferative agent, di-2-pyridylketone 4, 4-dimethyl-3-thiosemicarbazone (Dp44mT)
Gutierrez EM,et al.
Biochimica et Biophysica Acta - Molecular Cell Research, 1863(7), 1665-1681 (2016)
Lipid profiles of prostate cancer cells
Sorvina A, et al.
Testing, 9(85), 35541-35541 (2018)
Analytical characterization of methyl-beta-cyclodextrin for pharmacological activity to reduce lysosomal cholesterol accumulation in Niemann-Pick disease type C1 cells
Li R, et al.
Assay and Drug Development Technologies, 15(4), 154-166 (2017)