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Merck

M0880

Ethyl methanesulfonate

liquid

Synonym(s):

Ethyl mesylate, Methanesulfonic acid ethyl ester

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
CH3SO3CH2CH3
CAS Number:
62-50-0
Molecular Weight:
124.16
UNSPSC Code:
12352108
NACRES:
NA.25
PubChem Substance ID:
24896575
EC Number:
200-536-7
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
773969
MDL number:
MFCD00007559

Product Name

Ethyl methanesulfonate, liquid

InChI key

PLUBXMRUUVWRLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N

InChI

1S/C3H8O3S/c1-3-6-7(2,4)5/h3H2,1-2H3

SMILES string

CCOS(C)(=O)=O

form

liquid

refractive index

n20/D 1.418 (lit.)

bp

85-86 °C/10 mmHg (lit.)

density

1.206 g/mL at 20 °C

Quality Level

200

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Application

Ethyl methanesulfonate had been used for inducing mutation in mouse embryonic fibroblasts, yeast human embryonic kidney cell lines and human lymphocytes.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Ethyl methanesulfonate is a DNA ethylating agent, mutagenic to plants and animals and carcinogenic in mammals. It has been used as a model alkylating agent in studies of DNA repair processes. EMS induces base substitutions of guanine-cytosine (G/C) to adenine-thymine (A/T). EMS also generates point mutations and single nucleotide polymorphisms in genomes. EMS is potential chemical mutagen used for inducing mutation in rice, wheat and Arabidopsis thaliana.

pictograms

Health hazardExclamation mark
GHS08,GHS07

signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Carc. 1B - Eye Irrit. 2 - Muta. 1B - Repr. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - Skin Sens. 1

Storage Class

6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

212.0 °F

flash_point_c

100 °C

ppe

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter

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Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Lot/Batch Number
BCCN4500
BCCM2053
BCCK9762
BCCH1105
BCCF0900

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  1. Which document(s) contains shelf-life or expiration date information for a given product?

    If available for a given product, the recommended re-test date or the expiration date can be found on the Certificate of Analysis.

  2. How do I get lot-specific information or a Certificate of Analysis?

    The lot specific COA document can be found by entering the lot number above under the "Documents" section.

  3. I have heard that I need to use sodium thiosulfate with Product M0880, Ethyl methanesulfonate (EMS), but I’m not sure how. Can you tell me?

    EMS is a mutagen. After treating cells with EMS, the mutagenesis reaction may be stopped by adding the appropriate volume of a 5% sodium thiosulfate solution.The use of a 10% sodium thiosulfate solution with 1% TWEEN 20 has been used to clean surfaces and items such as pipettes that have been contaminated with EMS in mineral oil.

  4. Is Product M0880, Ethyl methanesulfonate (EMS), sterile?

    It is not necessarily sterile. For those applications that require a sterile EMS solution, the EMS should be added to the appropriate buffer or medium. The buffer or medium should then be sterile-filtered.

  5. I received a liquid. What is Product M0880, Ethyl methanesulfonate (EMS), dissolved in?

    It’s actually not dissolved in anything. Pure EMS is itself a liquid at room temperature; that is, the melting point is below room temperature.

  6. How does Product M0880, Ethyl methanesulfonate (EMS), compare to Product 64292, which is the same chemical?

    Product No. 64292 is tested for purity by a titration assay. Although M0880 is likely to be of similar quality, there is no purity assay performed on it.

  7. How do I find price and availability?

    There are several ways to find pricing and availability for our products. Once you log onto our website, you will find the price and availability displayed on the product detail page. You can contact any of our Customer Sales and Service offices to receive a quote.  USA customers:  1-800-325-3010 or view local office numbers.

  8. What is the Department of Transportation shipping information for this product?

    Transportation information can be found in Section 14 of the product's (M)SDS.To access the shipping information for this material, use the link on the product detail page for the product. 

  9. My question is not addressed here, how can I contact Technical Service for assistance?

    Ask a Scientist here.

A Rapid and Precise Mutation-Activated Fluorescence Reporter for Analyzing Acute Mutagenesis Frequency
Birnbaum MD, et al.
Cell Chemical Biology (2018)
Kamel El Omari et al.
Nature communications, 10(1), 846-846 (2019-02-21)
Lipid membrane fusion is an essential function in many biological processes. Detailed mechanisms of membrane fusion and the protein structures involved have been mainly studied in eukaryotic systems, whereas very little is known about membrane fusion in prokaryotes. Haloarchaeal pleomorphic
Yu-Long Gao et al.
Journal of integrative plant biology, 62(2), 165-180 (2019-01-31)
Targeting-induced local lesions in genomes (TILLING) is a powerful reverse-genetics tool that enables high-throughput screening of genomic variations in plants. Although TILLING has been developed for many diploid plants, the technology has been used in very few polyploid species due
The effects of thymol on sister chromatid exchange, chromosome aberration and micronucleus in human lymphocytes
Buyukleyla M and Rencuzogullari E
Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety, 72(3), 943-947 (2009)
Jinzhu Li et al.
Genes, 11(11) (2020-10-30)
Lateral root development is a complex process regulated by numerous factors. An important role for sugar in lateral root development has been known for a while, but the underlying molecular basis still remains unclear. In this study, we first showed
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