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Merck

27734

Palmitic acid

≥98% palmitic acid basis (GC), flakes, powder or crystals, suitable for thin layer chromatography (TLC), gas chromatography (GC)

Sinónimos:

1-Pentadecanecarboxylic acid, C16:0, Cetylic acid, Hexadecanoic acid, NSC 5030, PamOH

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Acerca de este artículo

Fórmula lineal:
CH3(CH2)14COOH
Número CAS:
Peso molecular:
256.42
NACRES:
NA.21
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
EC Number:
200-312-9
MDL number:
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
607489
Assay:
≥98% palmitic acid basis (GC)
Form:
flakes, powder or crystals
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Nombre del producto

Palmitic acid, ≥98% palmitic acid basis (GC)

vapor pressure

10 mmHg ( 210 °C)

Quality Level

assay

≥98% palmitic acid basis (GC)

form

flakes, powder or crystals

technique(s)

gas chromatography (GC): suitable, thin layer chromatography (TLC): suitable

impurities

≤1% stearic acid (GC)

bp

271.5 °C/100 mmHg (lit.)

mp

61-62.5 °C (lit.), 62-65 °C

acid value

≤240

iodine value

≤0.5

saponification value

≤240

density

0.852 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

functional group

carboxylic acid

SMILES string

CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O

InChI

1S/C16H32O2/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16(17)18/h2-15H2,1H3,(H,17,18)

InChI key

IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Gene Information

General description

Palmiticacid (C16:0) is a saturated fatty acid commonly found in various naturalsources, such as animal fats and plant oils.

Application

Palmitic acid may be employed in the preparation of palmitic anhydride, via reaction with dicyclohexylcarbodiimide (DCC) in carbon tetrachloride. It undergoes deoxygenation in the presence of 4%wt Pd/C mesoporous catalyst at 300°C and pressure of 17bar of 5% H2 in argon. Aliphatic chain length hydrocarbons containing one less carbon than the corresponding acid were obtained as major products.


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Clase de almacenamiento

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk

nwg

flash_point_f

235.4 °F

flash_point_c

113 °C

ppe

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves



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Z Selinger et al.
Journal of lipid research, 7(1), 174-175 (1966-01-01)
A simple method is described for the preparation of caprylic, palmitic, stearic, and oleic anhydrides. Reaction of the free fatty acid and dicyclohexylcarbodiimide in carbon tetrachloride at room temperature gives the corresponding anhydrides in high yield (87-94%).
Catalytic deoxygenation of stearic acid and palmitic acid in semibatch mode.
Lestari S, et al.
Catalysis Letters, 130(1-2), 48-51 (2009)
Xiaozhe Yin et al.
Cell reports, 33(3), 108278-108278 (2020-10-22)
Dendritic cells (DCs) orchestrate the initiation, programming, and regulation of anti-tumor immune responses. Emerging evidence indicates that the tumor microenvironment (TME) induces immune dysfunctional tumor-infiltrating DCs (TIDCs), characterized with both increased intracellular lipid content and mitochondrial respiration. The underlying mechanism