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Fórmula empírica (notación de Hill):
Au
Número CAS:
Peso molecular:
196.97
NACRES:
NA.23
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12141717
EC Number:
231-165-9
MDL number:
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99.999% trace metals basis
form
beads
reaction suitability
core: gold
resistivity
2.05 μΩ-cm, 0°C
particle size
1-6 mm
bp
2808 °C (lit.)
mp
1063 °C (lit.)
density
19.3 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
SMILES string
[Au]
InChI
1S/Au
InChI key
PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
General description
Goldis a highly valued metal in catalysis and material science due to its uniqueproperties such as high chemical stability, excellent electrical and thermalconductivity, malleability, and ductility. In catalysis, gold nanoparticles areparticularly effective as catalysts for various chemical reactions, includingoxidation and hydrogenation processes due to their high surface area andexcellent catalytic activity. In material science, gold is often employed inthe fabrication of electronic components, sensors, and biomedical devices dueto its excellent conductivity, corrosion resistance, and biocompatibility.
Application
- Design and performance analysis of a highly sensitive photonic crystal fiber based plasmonic sensor: This study highlights the development of a gold-based plasmonic sensor for applications in material science, particularly for environmental monitoring (Walid et al., 2024).
- A theoretical study of the electronic structures of metal-semiconductor-metal junction and their electrical properties: Discusses the electronic properties of gold in semiconductor devices, valuable for academic research in material sciences (Almehanyah, 2024).
- Highly stable and efficient gold nanoparticles films facilitated by thiourea for catalytic reduction of nitrophenol in water: Investigates gold nanoparticles for environmental remediation, an application of interest in material science for its efficiency in catalytic processes (Xia et al., 2024).
Clase de almacenamiento
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
nwg
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
ppe
Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)
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Journal of nanoscience and nanotechnology, 13(6), 3990-3998 (2013-07-19)
Gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) are of biomedical importance, such as delivery vectors. Therefore, we used all-atom molecular dynamic simulations to study the interaction of AuNPs with cell membrane (DMPC bilayer). We observed that the AuNPs adhered spontaneously on the surface of
Bibek Jyoti Borah et al.
Journal of nanoscience and nanotechnology, 13(7), 5080-5087 (2013-08-02)
Multifunctional phosphine based ligands, 1,1,1-tris(diphenylphosphinomethyl)ethane [CH3C(CH2 PPh2)3][P3] and 1,1,1-tris(diphenylphosphinomethyl)ethane trisulphide [CH3C(CH2P(S)Ph2)3][P3S3] have been introduced to stabilize Au(o)-nanoparticles having small core diameter and narrow size distribution. The Au(o)-nanoparticles were synthesized by the reduction of HAuCl4 precursor with NaBH4 in the presence
Young Min Bae et al.
Journal of biomedical nanotechnology, 9(6), 1060-1064 (2013-07-19)
We report on the enhancement of sensitivity of SPR biosensor by modifying the metal surface. A mixture layer, in which gold and dielectric medium coexist, was simply prepared by increasing the roughness of gold surface deposited onto a glass substrate