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Merck

Y0000119

Hydroxycarbamide

European Pharmacopoeia (EP) Reference Standard

Sinónimos:

Hydroxyurea, Hydroxycarbamide

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Fórmula lineal:
NH2CONHOH
Número CAS:
Peso molecular:
76.05
UNSPSC Code:
41116107
NACRES:
NA.24
PubChem Substance ID:
MDL number:
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
1741548
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grade

pharmaceutical primary standard

API family

hydroxycarbamide

manufacturer/tradename

EDQM

application(s)

pharmaceutical (small molecule)

format

neat

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

NC(=O)NO

InChI

1S/CH4N2O2/c2-1(4)3-5/h5H,(H3,2,3,4)

InChI key

VSNHCAURESNICA-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Gene Information

General description

This product is provided as delivered and specified by the issuing Pharmacopoeia. All information provided in support of this product, including SDS and any product information leaflets have been developed and issued under the Authority of the issuing Pharmacopoeia.
For further information and support please go to the website of the issuing Pharmacopoeia.

Application

Hydroxycarbamide EP Reference standard, intended for use in laboratory tests only as specifically prescribed in the European Pharmacopoeia.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Anti-neoplastic. Inactivates ribonucleoside reductase by forming a free radical nitroxide that binds a tyrosyl free radical in the active site of the enzyme. This blocks the synthesis of deoxynucleotides, which inhibits DNA synthesis and induces synchronization or cell death in S-phase.

Packaging

The product is delivered as supplied by the issuing Pharmacopoeia. For the current unit quantity, please visit the EDQM reference substance catalogue.

Other Notes

Sales restrictions may apply.


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pictograms

Health hazard

signalword

Danger

hcodes

Hazard Classifications

Muta. 1B - Repr. 2

Clase de almacenamiento

6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable



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Nancy S Green et al.
Pediatric blood & cancer, 56(2), 177-181 (2010-09-11)
Fetal hemoglobin (HbF) levels are generally inversely proportional to severity of sickle cell disease (SCD) for given sickle phenotypes. Molecular regulation of HbF occurs through complex interactions cis and trans to the beta globin gene locus. Novel insights made through
Russell E Ware
Blood, 115(26), 5300-5311 (2010-03-13)
Hydroxyurea has many characteristics of an ideal drug for sickle cell anemia (SCA) and provides therapeutic benefit through multiple mechanisms of action. Over the past 25 years, substantial experience has accumulated regarding its safety and efficacy for patients with SCA.
Alessandro M Vannucchi et al.
The New England journal of medicine, 372(5), 426-435 (2015-01-30)
Ruxolitinib, a Janus kinase (JAK) 1 and 2 inhibitor, was shown to have a clinical benefit in patients with polycythemia vera in a phase 2 study. We conducted a phase 3 open-label study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of