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Fórmula lineal:
KOH
Número CAS:
Peso molecular:
56.11
PubChem Substance ID:
eCl@ss:
38100303
UNSPSC Code:
12352106
NACRES:
NA.21
EC Number:
215-181-3
MDL number:
Assay:
99.99% trace metals basis (Purity excludes sodium content.)
Grade:
semiconductor grade
Form:
pellets
Solubility:
water: soluble
Servicio técnico
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semiconductor grade
Quality Segment
vapor pressure
1 mmHg ( 719 °C)
assay
99.99% trace metals basis (Purity excludes sodium content.)
form
pellets
composition
KOH, >85.0%
impurities
15% water
pH
~13.5 (25 °C, 5.6 g/L)
mp
361 °C (lit.)
solubility
water: soluble
cation traces
Na: ≤500.0 ppm
SMILES string
[OH-].[K+]
InChI
1S/K.H2O/h;1H2/q+1;/p-1
InChI key
KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M
General description
Potassium hydroxide (KOH), also known as caustic potash. It is used as a significant precursor to many potassium containing products.
Application
In combination with tellurium powder, mediates the quantitative pinacolization of aromatic carbonyl compounds.
Potassium hydroxide can be used:
- As a base in the synthesis of imines, starting from amines and alcohols.
- As a base in β-alkylation of secondary alcohols with primary alcohols without any transition metal catalyst.
- In combination with aluminium for pinacolization of aromatic aldehydes and reduction of hindered ketones.
- As a precipitating agent in the synthesis of MnZn ferrites nanoparticles (Mn0.8Zn0.2Fe2O4 ferrite nanoparticles) by modified hydrothermal method.
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signalword
Danger
hcodes
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Dam. 1 - Met. Corr. 1 - Skin Corr. 1A
Clase de almacenamiento
8A - Combustible corrosive hazardous materials
wgk
WGK 1
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
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