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Merck

31434

Cloruro de sodio

puriss. p.a., ACS reagent, reag. ISO, reag. Ph. Eur., ≥99.5%

Sinónimos:

Halita, sal de roca, NaCl

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Fórmula lineal:
NaCl
Número CAS:
Peso molecular:
58.44
UNSPSC Code:
12352302
NACRES:
NA.21
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
231-598-3
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
3534976
MDL number:
Assay:
≥99.5%
Form:
solid
Solubility:
water: soluble 100 mg/mL, clear, colorless
Servicio técnico
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Quality Level

agency

USP/NF, reag. ISO, reag. Ph. Eur.

vapor pressure

1.33 hPa ( 865 °C)

grade

ACS reagent, puriss. p.a.

assay

≥99.5%

form

solid

impurities

acidity or alkalinity, complies, ≤0.0001% hexacyanoferrate(II), ≤0.001% total nitrogen (N), ≤0.005% free acid (as HCl), ≤0.005% free alkali (as NaOH), ≤0.005% in water insoluble matters, ≤0.01% Mg, alkaline earth metals (as Ca)

loss

≤0.2% loss on drying, 130 °C

pH

5.0-8.0 (25 °C, 5%)

mp

801 °C (lit.)

solubility

water: soluble 100 mg/mL, clear, colorless

anion traces

bromide (Br-): ≤50 mg/kg, chlorate, nitrate (as NO3-): ≤30 mg/kg, iodide (I-): ≤10 mg/kg, phosphate (PO43-): ≤5 mg/kg, sulfate (SO42-): ≤10 mg/kg

cation traces

Al: ≤0.2 mg/kg, As: ≤0.5 mg/kg, Ba: ≤10 mg/kg, Ca: ≤20 mg/kg, Fe: ≤1 mg/kg, K: ≤50 mg/kg, Mg: ≤5 mg/kg, heavy metals: ≤3 ppm (by ICP-OES)

suitability

complies for appearance of solution

SMILES string

[Na+].[Cl-]

InChI

1S/ClH.Na/h1H;/q;+1/p-1

InChI key

FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M

General description

Crystals of sodium chloride belong to the cubic crystal system. It is widely employed preservative for meat, vegetable and fish products. Its effect on the growth of salmonellae (mixed inoculum of Salmonella thompson, S. stanley and S. infantis) has been investigated in laboratory medium.

Application

Sodium chloride was used in the dissolution of polymers such as poly(allylamine hydrochloride), sodium poly(styrenesulfonate) and poly(acrylic acid).

Packaging

This product is available in HdPe bottles.


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Clase de almacenamiento

13 - Non Combustible Solids

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable



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