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Merck

A7687

Aloe-emodine

≥95% (HPLC)

Sinónimos:

1,8-Dihydroxy 3-hydroxymethylanthraquinone, 1,8-Dihydroxy-3-(hydroxymethyl)anthraquinone, 3-Hydroxymethylchrysazine, Rhabarberone

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Fórmula empírica (notación de Hill):
C15H10O5
Número CAS:
Peso molecular:
270.24
UNSPSC Code:
12352205
NACRES:
NA.79
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
207-571-7
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
2059062
MDL number:
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biological source

plant root (Rheum palmatum)

Quality Level

assay

≥95% (HPLC)

form

powder

technique(s)

HPLC: suitable

color

yellow to brown

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

OCc1cc(O)c2C(=O)c3c(O)cccc3C(=O)c2c1

InChI

1S/C15H10O5/c16-6-7-4-9-13(11(18)5-7)15(20)12-8(14(9)19)2-1-3-10(12)17/h1-5,16-18H,6H2

InChI key

YDQWDHRMZQUTBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N

General description

Aloe-emodin is a hydroxyanthraquinone found naturally in aloe plants.

Application

Aloe-emodin has been used as a standard in high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) for separation and identification of phenolic compounds in Aloe arborescens Miller var. natalensis Berger (Kidachi aloe).

Biochem/physiol Actions

Laxative/cathartic compound; increases the contraction of intestinal smooth muscle by releasing endogenous acetylcholine. Anti-tumor activity is associated with an increased production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) that, in turn, reduces the mitochondrial transmembrane electrical potential, thus inducing a permeability transition that sets in motion a series of events culminating in cellular apoptosis. Genotoxicity and mutagenicity appear to be due to the inhibition of topoisomerase II activity by aloe emodin.
Aloe-emodin exhibits antibacterial, antiviral, anti-inflammatory and hepatoprotective effects.


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pictograms

Exclamation mark

signalword

Warning

hcodes

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral

Clase de almacenamiento

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 1

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves



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Radical-scavenging effects of Aloe arborescens Miller on prevention of pancreatic islet B-cell destruction in rats
Beppu H, et al.
Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 89(1), 37-45 (2003)
Evaluation of aloin and aloe-emodin as anti-inflammatory agents in aloe by using murine macrophages
Park MY, et al.
Bioscience, Biotechnology, and Biochemistry, 73(4), 828-832 (2009)
Jun-ming Guo et al.
Acta pharmacologica Sinica, 28(12), 1991-1995 (2007-11-23)
The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of aloe-emodin, a natural compound from the root and rhizome of Rheum palmatum, on the growth of human cervical cancer cells, HeLa. HeLa cells were treated with various concentrations of