C1335
S-(−)-Carbidopa
≥98% (TLC), powder
Sinónimos:
(S)-3-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)-2-hydrazino-2-methylpropanoic acid, S-(−)-α-Hydrazino-3,4-dihydroxy-2-methylbenzenepropanoic acid
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Acerca de este artículo
Fórmula empírica (notación de Hill):
C10H14N2O4
Número CAS:
Peso molecular:
226.23
NACRES:
NA.77
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352202
EC Number:
249-271-9
MDL number:
Servicio técnico
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Permítanos ayudarleQuality Level
assay
≥98% (TLC)
form
powder
solubility
methanol and 1 drop HCl: 4.90-5.10 mg/mL, clear, colorless to faintly yellow
storage temp.
−20°C
SMILES string
CC(Cc1ccc(O)c(O)c1)(NN)C(O)=O
InChI
1S/C10H14N2O4/c1-10(12-11,9(15)16)5-6-2-3-7(13)8(14)4-6/h2-4,12-14H,5,11H2,1H3,(H,15,16)/t10-/m0/s1
InChI key
TZFNLOMSOLWIDK-JTQLQIEISA-N
Gene Information
human ... DDC(1644)
General description
Carbidopa is used for treating restless legs (RL) syndrome and periodic leg movements in sleep (PLMS). Carbidopa along with levodopa is used to treat Parkinson′s disease.
Biochem/physiol Actions
Peripheral inhibitor of L-aromatic amino acid decarboxylase.
Peripheral inhibitor of L-aromatic amino acid decarboxylase. When co-administered with L-DOPA, it prevents extra-CNS conversion to dopamine, thereby increasing CNS concentrations of effective compounds. Selectively cytotoxic to human pulmonary carcinoid and small cell lung carcinoma cells by increasing H2O2 in these cell lines, which are sensitive to reactive oxygen species.
Clase de almacenamiento
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
ppe
Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)
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Pergolide and carbidopa/levodopa treatment of the restless legs syndrome and periodic leg movements in sleep in a consecutive series of patients
Earley CJ and Allen RP
Sleep, 19(10), 801-810 (1996)
D Deleu et al.
Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology, 348(6), 576-581 (1993-12-01)
The effect of carbidopa on the pharmacokinetics and metabolism of levodopa (L-dopa) in blood plasma and skeletal muscle extracellular fluid (ECF) has been studied by repeated measurements in one beagle dog. The administration of a single dose of L-dopa (25
S Kaakkola et al.
Journal of neurochemistry, 60(1), 137-144 (1993-01-01)
The effects of two new catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) inhibitors, OR-611 and Ro 40-7592, in combination with L-3,4-dihydroxyphenylalanine (L-dopa) with or without carbidopa on extracellular levels of dopamine (DA), 3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetic acid (DOPAC), homovanillic acid (HVA), 3-O-methyldopa (3-OMD), and 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid in rat