C7017
Cloruro de colina
≥99%
Sinónimos:
Cloruro de (2-hidroxietil)trimetilamonio
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Fórmula lineal:
(CH3)3N(Cl)CH2CH2OH
Número CAS:
Peso molecular:
139.62
UNSPSC Code:
50501514
NACRES:
NA.25
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
200-655-4
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
3563126
MDL number:
Servicio técnico
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Permítanos ayudarlebiological source
synthetic
Quality Level
assay
≥99%
form
powder
color
white
mp
302-305 °C (dec.) (lit.)
lipid type
phospholipids
SMILES string
[Cl-].C[N+](C)(C)CCO
InChI
1S/C5H14NO.ClH/c1-6(2,3)4-5-7;/h7H,4-5H2,1-3H3;1H/q+1;/p-1
InChI key
SGMZJAMFUVOLNK-UHFFFAOYSA-M
General description
Sustrato de la colina acetiltransferasa
Choline is a constituent of sphingomyelin and lecithin. It is a precursor of acetylcholine. Choline plays a vital role in methyl group metabolism, carcinogenesis and lipid transport. Choline deficiency is associated with fatty liver. It maintains cell structural integrity and cell signalling. Choline is implicated in the synthesis of phospholipids. It acts as a potent biomarker for ischemic heart disease.
Application
Choline chloride has been used:
- in choline release assay
- as an endogenous agonist of sigma-1 receptors (Sig-1Rs)
- as a standard to analyse interrelationships between methionine and choline metabolism
Biochem/physiol Actions
Choline is an essential nutrient, commonly grouped with the B complex vitamins, that plays key roles in many biological processes.
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Clase de almacenamiento
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 1
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
ppe
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
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