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Fórmula lineal:
(CH3)3N(Cl)CH2CH2OH
Número CAS:
Peso molecular:
139.62
UNSPSC Code:
12352205
NACRES:
NA.75
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
200-655-4
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
3563126
MDL number:
Servicio técnico
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Permítanos ayudarlebiological source
synthetic (organic)
Quality Level
product line
BioReagent
assay
≥98%
form
crystals
mol wt
Mw 139.62 g/mol
technique(s)
cell culture | insect: suitable, cell culture | mammalian: suitable, cell culture | plant: suitable
color
white
pH
5.0-6.5 (25 °C, 140 g/L)
mp
302-305 °C (dec.) (lit.)
solubility
H2O: 50 mg/mL
SMILES string
[Cl-].C[N+](C)(C)CCO
InChI
1S/C5H14NO.ClH/c1-6(2,3)4-5-7;/h7H,4-5H2,1-3H3;1H/q+1;/p-1
InChI key
SGMZJAMFUVOLNK-UHFFFAOYSA-M
General description
Choline chloride is a quaternary ammonium salt and associates with hydrogen bond donors (HBD). It is essential for the vital physiological functions and is used as a nutritional additive. Choline is a source of methyl groups for methyl-transfer reactions.
Sustrato de la colina acetiltransferasa
Application
Choline chloride has been used:
- as a component of choline acetyltransferase (ChAT) buffer and for choline uptake in cultured human neuroblastoma (SK-N-SH) cells
- for choline standard curve generation for quantifying phospholipase D (PLD) activity
- as a component of slice solution for the dissection of entorhinal-hippocampal brain slices
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Clase de almacenamiento
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 1
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
ppe
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
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Choline: an essential nutrient for public health
Zeisel SH and Da Costa KA
Nutr. Rev, 67(11), 615-623 (2009)
Synthesis and characterization of choline chloride based binary mixtures
Abbas Q and Binder L
ECS Transactions, 33(7), 49-59 (2010)