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Merck

D3630

Diphenhydramine hydrochloride

≥98% (HPLC), H1 histamine receptor antagonist, powder

Sinónimos:

2-Diphenylmethoxy-N,N-dimethylethylamine hydrochloride, N-(2-Diphenylmethoxyethyl)-N,N-dimethylamine hydrochloride

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Fórmula empírica (notación de Hill):
C17H21NO · HCl
Número CAS:
Peso molecular:
291.82
NACRES:
NA.77
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352116
EC Number:
205-687-2
MDL number:
Assay:
≥98% (HPLC)
Form:
powder
Quality level:
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Nombre del producto

Diphenhydramine hydrochloride, ≥98% (HPLC)

Quality Level

assay

≥98% (HPLC)

form

powder

originator

Johnson & Johnson

SMILES string

Cl[H].CN(C)CCOC(c1ccccc1)c2ccccc2

InChI

1S/C17H21NO.ClH/c1-18(2)13-14-19-17(15-9-5-3-6-10-15)16-11-7-4-8-12-16;/h3-12,17H,13-14H2,1-2H3;1H

InChI key

PCHPORCSPXIHLZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Gene Information

human ... HRH1(3269)

Application

Diphenhydramine hydrochloride has been used:
as a reference compound to study the long duration of action of antihistamine bilastine in vivo
to detect its embryotoxicity by embryonic stem cell test (EST) using cardiomyocyte differentiation and osteoblasts differentiation
as an antihistamine in experimental studies

Biochem/physiol Actions

H1 histamine receptor antagonist
Diphenhydramine hydrochloride (DPH) is an antihistaminic agent that relieves symptoms of hypersensitive reactions. It exhibits antimuscarinic and marked sedative effects. DPH is also used to prevent nausea, vomiting and vertigo of various causes. In addition, it acts as a potential therapeutic for insomnia.

Features and Benefits

This compound was developed by Johnson & Johnson. To browse the list of other pharma-developed compounds and Approved Drugs/Drug Candidates, click here.


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hcodes

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral

Clase de almacenamiento

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves



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R U Agu et al.
Pharmaceutical research, 16(9), 1380-1385 (1999-09-25)
To test two in vitro human nasal epithelial cell culture systems for their ability to screen the effects of pharmaceutical compounds on ciliary beating. Human nasal epithelial cells were cultured as monolayer and in a sequential monolayer-suspension culture with in
Clinical evaluation of diphenhydramine hydrochloride for the treatment of insomnia in psychiatric patients: a double-blind study
Kudo Y and Kurihara M
Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, 30(11), 1041-1048 (1990)
Potentiation of P2RX7 as a host-directed strategy for control of mycobacterial infection
Matty MA, et al.
eLife, 8, e39123-e39123 (2019)