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Fórmula empírica (notación de Hill):
C12H22O11 · H2O
Número CAS:
Peso molecular:
360.31
NACRES:
NA.25
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352201
MDL number:
Servicio técnico
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Permítanos ayudarlebiological source
bovine milk
Quality Segment
assay
≥99% total lactose basis (GC)
form
powder
impurities
≤0.05% Glucose, ≤4% β-lactose
color
white to off-white
mp
219 °C ((426 °F ))
solubility
water: 100 mg/mL, clear, colorless
storage temp.
room temp
SMILES string
[H]O[H].OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O
InChI
1S/C12H22O11.H2O/c13-1-3-5(15)6(16)9(19)12(22-3)23-10-4(2-14)21-11(20)8(18)7(10)17;/h3-20H,1-2H2;1H2/t3-,4-,5+,6+,7-,8-,9-,10-,11+,12+;/m1./s1
InChI key
WSVLPVUVIUVCRA-KPKNDVKVSA-N
Application
- Crystal size, a key character of lactose crystallization affecting microstructure, surface chemistry and reconstitution of milk powder.: This study uses alpha-lactose monohydrate as a standard to investigate how crystal size affects the physical properties of milk powder, which is crucial for optimizing production processes in the dairy industry (Qi X et al., 2024).
- Predicting the Strength of Cohesive and Adhesive Interparticle Interactions for Dry Powder Inhalation Blends of Terbutaline Sulfate with alpha-Lactose Monohydrate.: Explores the critical role of alpha-lactose monohydrate, as an excipient together with terbutaline sulfate in optimizing particle interactions for enhanced performance of inhalable therapeutics (Ma CY et al., 2023).
- Terahertz time-domain spectroscopy for the investigation of tablets prepared from roller compacted granules.: This research utilizes alpha-lactose monohydrate to examine the properties of pharmaceutical tablets, offering insights into material characteristics that affect drug delivery systems (Anuschek M et al., 2023).
Biochem/physiol Actions
Lactose is a dissacharide formed by the condensation of one galactose and one glucose molecule. Lactose is the major sugar in the milk of most species, typically present between 2-8%.
alpha-Lactose is the primary sugar present in milk and the main energy source to a newborn mammalian through its mother′s milk. It is digested by the intestinal lactase (EC 3.2.1.108), an enzyme expressed in newborns. The enzyme′s activity declines following weaning which can lead to lactose intolerance in adult mammals.
Other Notes
To gain a comprehensive understanding of our extensive range of Disaccharides for your research, we encourage you to visit our Carbohydrates Category page.
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Clase de almacenamiento
11 - Combustible Solids
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
ppe
Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)
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