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Merck

W296902

Pyruvaldehyde solution

40 wt. % in H2O

Synonym(s):

Methylglyoxal solution, Acetylformaldehyde, Pyruvaldehyde, Pyruvic aldehyde

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
CH3COCHO
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
72.06
FEMA Number:
2969
Council of Europe no.:
105
UNSPSC Code:
12164502
PubChem Substance ID:
Flavis number:
7.001
NACRES:
NA.21
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
906750
MDL number:
Organoleptic:
caramel
Grade:
Halal
Biological source:
synthetic
Food allergen:
no known allergens
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Quality Level

SMILES string

[H]C(=O)C(C)=O

InChI

1S/C3H4O2/c1-3(5)2-4/h2H,1H3

InChI key

AIJULSRZWUXGPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

biological source

synthetic

grade

Halal

concentration

40 wt. % in H2O

refractive index

n20/D 1.41

density

1.178 g/mL at 25 °C

application(s)

flavors and fragrances

documentation

see Safety & Documentation for available documents

food allergen

no known allergens

organoleptic

caramel

storage temp.

2-8°C

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General description

Pyruvaldehyde solution may be used along with ammonium salts to prepare aqueous solutions that mimic atmospheric aerosol compositions to study the formation of absorbing secondary organic materials.

Disclaimer

For R&D or non-EU Food use. Not for retail sale.

signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Eye Dam. 1 - Met. Corr. 1 - Muta. 2 - Skin Sens. 1

Storage Class

8A - Combustible corrosive hazardous materials

wgk

WGK 1

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter


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Secondary organic material formed by methylglyoxal in aqueous aerosol mimics.
Sareen N, et al.
Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 10(3) (2010)
Björn Kuhla et al.
Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 1043, 211-216 (2005-07-23)
The accumulation of advanced glycation end products (AGEs) in brains with Alzheimer's disease (AD) has been implicated in the formation of insoluble deposits such as amyloid plaques and neurofibrillary tangles. AGEs are also known to activate glia, resulting in inflammation
Weijing Cai et al.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 111(13), 4940-4945 (2014-02-26)
Age-associated dementia and Alzheimer's disease (AD) are currently epidemic. Neither their cause nor connection to the metabolic syndrome (MS) is clear. Suppression of deacetylase survival factor sirtuin 1 (SIRT1), a key host defense, is a central feature of AD. Age-related
T W Lo et al.
Biochemical pharmacology, 48(10), 1865-1870 (1994-11-16)
Increased formation of methylglyoxal in clinical diabetes mellitus and metabolism by the glyoxalase system has been linked to the development of clinical complications of diabetes: retinopathy, neuropathy and nephropathy. Aminoguanidine has been proposed as a prophylactic agent for preventive therapy
Wei-Hsuan Hsu et al.
Toxicology and applied pharmacology, 272(3), 842-851 (2013-08-21)
Methylglyoxal (MG) is a toxic-glucose metabolite and a major precursor of advanced glycation endproducts (AGEs). MG has been reported to result in inflammation by activating receptor for AGEs (RAGE). We recently found that Monascus-fermented metabolite monascin acts as a novel

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