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About This Item
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C28H32F2N2O · 2HCl
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
523.49
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.77
MDL number:
Product Name
GBR 12909 dihydrochloride, solid, ≥98% (HPLC)
Quality Level
assay
≥98% (HPLC)
form
solid
storage condition
desiccated
color
white
solubility
DMSO: >5 mg/mL (Solutions freshly prepared daily)
SMILES string
Cl.Cl.Fc1ccc(cc1)C(OCCN2CCN(CCCc3ccccc3)CC2)c4ccc(F)cc4
InChI
1S/C28H32F2N2O.2ClH/c29-26-12-8-24(9-13-26)28(25-10-14-27(30)15-11-25)33-22-21-32-19-17-31(18-20-32)16-4-7-23-5-2-1-3-6-23;;/h1-3,5-6,8-15,28H,4,7,16-22H2;2*1H
InChI key
MIBSKSYCRFWIRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Gene Information
human ... DRD1(1812), DRD2(1813), DRD3(1814), DRD4(1815), DRD5(1816)
Application
GBR 12909 dihydrochloride has been used as a dopamine transporter (DAT) inhibitor:
- to study its effects on LPS-induced mRNA expression on the proinflammatory cytokines in the mouse striatum
- to study its effects on neurotransmitter release in zebrafish brain
- in DA uptake assay in mice striatal fraction
Biochem/physiol Actions
GBR 12909 is a highly selective dopamine reuptake inhibitor with behavioral effects similar to cocaine.
GBR 12909 may show pharmacotherapeutic effects against cocaine addiction.
Features and Benefits
This compound is featured on the Biogenic Amine Transporters page of the Handbook of Receptor Classification and Signal Transduction. To browse other handbook pages, click here.
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Storage Class
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
ppe
Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)
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D Matecka et al.
Journal of medicinal chemistry, 39(24), 4704-4716 (1996-11-22)
The design, synthesis, and biological evaluation of compounds related to the dopamine (DA) uptake inhibitors: 1-[2-(diphenylmethoxy)ethyl]-4-(3-phenylpropyl)piperazine (1) and 1-[2-[bis-(4-fluorophenyl)methoxy]ethyl]-4-(3-phenylpropyl)piperazine (2) (GBR 12395 and GBR 12909, respectively), directed toward the development and identification of new ligands interacting with high potency and
Dmitry M Mebel et al.
The European journal of neuroscience, 36(3), 2336-2346 (2012-06-21)
Mesolimbic dopamine (DA) signaling has been implicated in the incentive, reinforcing and motivational aspects of food intake. Insulin receptors are expressed on dopaminergic neurons of the ventral tegmental area (VTA), and insulin may act in the VTA to suppress feeding.
Giovanni Hernandez et al.
The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 32(32), 11032-11041 (2012-08-10)
Dopaminergic neurons contribute to intracranial self-stimulation (ICSS) and other reward-seeking behaviors, but it is not yet known where dopaminergic neurons intervene in the neural circuitry underlying reward pursuit or which psychological processes are involved. In rats working for electrical stimulation