204668
Thulium(III) chloride hexahydrate
99.99% trace metals basis
Synonym(s):
Thulium trichloride
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About This Item
Linear Formula:
TmCl3 · 6H2O
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
383.38
NACRES:
NA.23
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352302
EC Number:
236-904-9
MDL number:
Assay:
99.99% trace metals basis
Form:
powder
InChI key
XBIAQAHPMBNVJE-UHFFFAOYSA-K
InChI
1S/3ClH.6H2O.Tm/h3*1H;6*1H2;/q;;;;;;;;;+3/p-3
SMILES string
O.O.O.O.O.O.Cl[Tm](Cl)Cl
assay
99.99% trace metals basis
form
powder
reaction suitability
core: thulium, reagent type: catalyst
impurities
≤150.0 ppm Trace Rare Earth Analysis
application(s)
electroplating
material synthesis precursor
Quality Level
General description
Thulium(III) chloride hexahydrate is white crystalline water- soluble salt. Owing to its ionic conductivity and stability, it is widely used in the field of solar cells and semiconductor applications.
Application
Thulium(III) chloride hexahydrate can be used:
- As a precursor to prepare co-doped ZrO2 with enhanced optoelectronic feature like band gap and crystal sizes. These Tm doped metal oxides are used in supercapacitors and perovskite solar cells.
- As Tm source to synthesize NaYF4:Yb,Tm upconversion nanocrystal-semiconductor hybrid structures with wide spectrum photocatalytic activity.
- As a dopant to prepare LaCl3:Tm3+ single crystals for ,use in spectroscopic applications for radiation detection.
signalword
Warning
hcodes
Hazard Classifications
Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3
target_organs
Respiratory system
Storage Class
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
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Facet engineered interface design of NaYF 4 :Yb,Tm upconversion nanocrystals on BiOCl nanoplates for enhanced near-infrared photocatalysis.
Bai L, et al.
Nanoscale, 8(45), 19014-19024 null
Libing Fu et al.
Nanoscale, 9(36), 13683-13692 (2017-09-07)
There is considerable interest in developing diagnostic nanotools for early detection and delivery of various therapeutic agents for treatment of neurodegenerative diseases. However, a key challenge remains in the selection of suitable surfaces to overcome the nano-bio interface issue, namely
Hongjun Zhuang et al.
Nanoscale, 12(18), 10216-10225 (2020-05-02)
Because of the low tissue penetration depth and poor photostability of organic cyanine dye, in addition to environmental interference, it is a great challenge to monitor the degree of drug-induced hepatotoxicity by the in vivo detection of peroxynitrite (ONOO-). Herein
Paulino Alonso-Cristobal et al.
ACS applied materials & interfaces, 7(27), 14992-14999 (2015-06-23)
Herein, we present a phototriggered drug delivery system based on light responsive nanoparticles, which is able to release doxorubicin upon NIR light illumination. The proposed system is based on upconversion fluorescence nanoparticles of β-NaYF4:Yb,Tm@SiO2-PEG with a mean diameter of 52±2.5
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