biological source
egg yolk
Quality Level
type
Type III
assay
≥97% (TLC)
form
lyophilized powder
functional group
phospholipid
lipid type
phosphoglycerides
shipped in
ambient
storage temp.
−20°C
SMILES string
[P](=O)(OC[C@H](OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCC)(OCCN)O
InChI
1S/C40H80NO8P/c1-3-5-7-9-11-13-15-17-18-19-20-21-23-25-27-29-31-33-40(43)49-38(37-48-50(44,45)47-35-34-41)36-46-39(42)32-30-28-26-24-22-16-14-12-10-8-6-4-2/h38H,3-37,41H2,1-2H3,(H,44,45)/t38-/m1/s1
InChI key
NJGIRBISCGPRPF-KXQOOQHDSA-N
General description
L-α-Phosphatidylethanolamine from egg yolk has high unsaturated fatty acid content and elicits radical-scavenging activity. L-α-Phosphatidylethanolamine (PE) is a membrane phospholipid and is interconverted to phosphotidylserine in the presence of phosphatidylserine synthase 2. PE is essential for maintaining the structural integrity of membranes. It is the second most abundant phospholipid in animals, plants and yeast and the major lipid in bacteria. It is synthesized in mitochondria in mammals.
Application
L-α-Phosphatidylethanolamine from egg yolk has been used:
- as a component of lipid mixture for the synthesis of giant unilamellar vesicles (GUVs)
- in ceramide phosphoethanolamine (CPE) synthase assay using crude sphingomyelin synthase-related protein from Hela cells
- for the standard curve generation for the quantification of lipids in plantaris muscle homogenates from mice
Packaging
Packaged under Argon.
Disclaimer
Purity when prepared is 97-99%. Solutions exposed to room temperature can decompose 0.3-0.5% per day.
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Storage Class
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
ppe
Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)
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Scolopendin 2, a cationic antimicrobial peptide from centipede, and its membrane-active mechanism
Lee H, et al.
Biochimica et Biophysica Acta - Biomembranes, 1848(2), 634-642 (2015)
Egg Yolk Phosphatidylethanolamine: Extraction Optimization, Antioxidative Activity, and Molecular Structure Profiling
Sun N, et al.
Journal of Food Science (2019)
Tingbo Ding et al.
Journal of lipid research, 56(3), 537-545 (2015-01-22)
Sphingomyelin synthase-related protein (SMSr) synthesizes the sphingomyelin analog ceramide phosphoethanolamine (CPE) in cells. Previous cell studies indicated that SMSr is involved in ceramide homeostasis and is crucial for cell function. To further examine SMSr function in vivo, we generated Smsr