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Merck

27500

Triethyl citrate

greener alternative

≥98.0% (GC)

Synonym(s):

Ethyl citrate

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
HOC(COOC2H5)(CH2COOC2H5)2
CAS Number:
77-93-0
Molecular Weight:
276.28
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
NACRES:
NA.22
PubChem Substance ID:
57648253
EC Number:
201-070-7
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
1801199
MDL number:
MFCD00009201
Assay:
≥98.0% (GC)
Form:
liquid

Key Documents

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InChI

1S/C12H20O7/c1-4-17-9(13)7-12(16,11(15)19-6-3)8-10(14)18-5-2/h16H,4-8H2,1-3H3

InChI key

DOOTYTYQINUNNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N

SMILES string

CCOC(=O)CC(O)(CC(=O)OCC)C(=O)OCC

vapor density

9.7 (vs air)

vapor pressure

1 mmHg ( 107 °C)

assay

≥98.0% (GC)

form

liquid

greener alternative product characteristics

Less Hazardous Chemical Syntheses
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sustainability

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refractive index

n20/D 1.442 (lit.)

bp

235 °C/150 mmHg (lit.)

density

1.14 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

functional group

ester, hydroxyl

greener alternative category

, Aligned

Quality Level

100

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General description

Triethyl citrate is a safe direct food additive.
We are committed to bringing you Greener Alternative Products, which adhere to one or more of The 12 Principles of Green Chemistry. This product can replace highly toxic diluents in membrane preparation and thus aligns with "Less Hazardous Chemical Syntheses". Click here for more information.

Application

Triethyl citrate was used as a plasticizer in the study of the feasibility of near-infrared (NIR) spectroscopy in determining the influence of plasticizer levels and sintering temperature on the breaking force of extended-release matrix tablets prepared by roller-compaction.

Storage Class

10 - Combustible liquids

wgk

WGK 1

flash_point_f

311.0 °F - closed cup

flash_point_c

155 °C - closed cup

ppe

Eyeshields, Gloves

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Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Lot/Batch Number
BCCN2628
BCCJ5043
BCBN8745V
BCBH5668V
BCBK7618V

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Monice M Fiume et al.
International journal of toxicology, 33(2 suppl), 16S-46S (2014-05-28)
The CIR Expert Panel (Panel) assessed the safety of citric acid, 12 inorganic citrate salts, and 20 alkyl citrate esters as used in cosmetics, concluding that these ingredients are safe in the present practices of use and concentration. Citric acid
Vivek S Dave et al.
Drug development and industrial pharmacy, 41(6), 898-905 (2014-05-03)
The aim of this study was to investigate the feasibility of near-infrared (NIR) spectroscopy for the determination of the influence of sintering temperature and plasticizer levels on the breaking force of extended-release matrix tablets prepared via roller-compaction. Six formulations using
Fang Liu et al.
Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society, 133(2), 119-124 (2008-10-22)
A novel double-coating enteric system was developed to accelerate drug release in conditions resembling the upper small intestine. The system comprises an inner coat (partially neutralised EUDRAGIT L 30 D-55 and organic acid) and an outer coat (standard EUDRAGIT L
Lisa Claire du Toit et al.
Journal of pharmaceutical sciences, 97(6), 2176-2207 (2007-09-21)
The crux of this research was the pragmatic investigation into the formulation of a reconstitutable multiparticulate anti-tuberculosis drug delivery system for facilitated administration for the attainment of segregated gastrointestinal (GI) delivery of rifampicin (RIF) and isoniazid (INH) in order to
H M Fadda et al.
European journal of pharmaceutics and biopharmaceutics : official journal of Arbeitsgemeinschaft fur Pharmazeutische Verfahrenstechnik e.V, 76(3), 493-497 (2010-08-31)
Glass transition temperature (T(g)) measurements of polymers are conventionally conducted in the dry state with little attention to the environment they are designed to work in. Our aim was to develop the novel use of dynamic mechanical analysis (DMA) to
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