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Merck

34392

Methyldibromoglutaronitrile

analytical standard

Synonym(s):

1,2-Dibromo-2,4-dicyanobutane, 1-Bromo-1-(bromomethyl)-1,3-propanedicarbonitrile, 2-Bromo-2-(bromomethyl)glutaronitrile

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C6H6Br2N2
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
265.93
NACRES:
NA.24
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
85151701
EC Number:
252-681-0
MDL number:
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Product Name

Methyldibromoglutaronitrile, analytical standard

InChI key

DHVLDKHFGIVEIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N

InChI

1S/C6H6Br2N2/c7-4-6(8,5-10)2-1-3-9/h1-2,4H2

SMILES string

BrCC(Br)(CCC#N)C#N

grade

analytical standard

shelf life

limited shelf life, expiry date on the label

technique(s)

HPLC: suitable
gas chromatography (GC): suitable

mp

51-55 °C

application(s)

environmental

format

neat

storage temp.

2-8°C

Quality Level

Application

Methyldibromoglutaronitrile may be used as an analytical reference standard for the quantification of the analyte in cosmetic products using ultra performance liquid chromatography (UPLC) coupled to inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) and gas chromatography followed by mass spectrometry technique.
Refer to the product′s Certificate of Analysis for more information on a suitable instrument technique. Contact Technical Service for further support.

General description

Methyldibromoglutaronitrile (MDBGN) is a bromine-containing preservative and a clinically significant allergen as investigated from animal/human clinical studies.
Methyldibromoglutaronitrile can be generally used as a preservative in the cosmetic industry for many skin care products.

Other Notes

Find a digital Reference Material for this product available on our online platform ChemisTwin® for NMR. You can use this digital equivalent on ChemisTwin® for your sample identity confirmation and compound quantification (with digital external standard). An NMR spectrum of this substance can be viewed and an online comparison against your sample can be performed with a few mouseclicks. Learn more here and start your free trial.

pictograms

CorrosionExclamation mark

signalword

Danger

hcodes

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Skin Corr. 1B

Storage Class

8A - Combustible corrosive hazardous materials

wgk

WGK 2

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges


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B C Carlsen et al.
The British journal of dermatology, 160(1), 103-106 (2008-11-19)
It is not known if reduced elicitation thresholds are evident among polysensitized individuals when using allergens to which the patients are already sensitized. Reduced elicitation thresholds may be an expression of increased reactivity in this patient group. To examine and
Manuela Pellegrini et al.
Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis, 56(5), 1112-1116 (2011-08-30)
A simple and rapid gas chromatography (GC) method with mass spectrometry (MS) detection has been developed for the determination of methyldibromo glutaronitrile (MDBGN) in cosmetic products. The presence of this preservative in commercial cosmetic samples is prohibited since 2007 because
Marléne Isaksson et al.
Dermatitis : contact, atopic, occupational, drug, 18(4), 203-207 (2007-11-21)
Contact allergy to and allergic contact dermatitis from methyldibromoglutaronitrile (MDBGN) have been frequently reported since the 1990s. This study was initiated to help determine the optimal test preparation for MDBGN and to help determine the clinical relevance of such a
Jeanne D Johansen et al.
Contact dermatitis, 59(1), 48-51 (2008-06-10)
The preservative methyldibromo glutaronitrile (MDBGN) has been banned, first from stay-on, and later from rinse-off cosmetics, in the EU countries because of increasing rates of contact allergy. To evaluate the frequency of contact allergy to MDBGN among patients patch tested
L A Fischer et al.
The British journal of dermatology, 159(5), 1138-1143 (2008-09-18)
Methyldibromoglutaronitrile (MDBGN) is a preservative, which was approved for use in cosmetics in the mid-1980s. The incidence of allergy to MDBGN rose during the 1990s, but is now decreasing due to regulatory intervention. Experimental studies with other allergens have shown

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