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About This Item
Linear Formula:
HO2CCH2CH2CH(NH2)CO2H
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
147.13
NACRES:
NA.32
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352209
EC Number:
230-000-8
MDL number:
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
1723800
Product Name
D-Glutamic acid, ≥99% (TLC)
InChI
1S/C5H9NO4/c6-3(5(9)10)1-2-4(7)8/h3H,1-2,6H2,(H,7,8)(H,9,10)/t3-/m1/s1
InChI key
WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-GSVOUGTGSA-N
SMILES string
N[C@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O
assay
≥99% (TLC)
form
powder
technique(s)
ligand binding assay: suitable
color
white to off-white
mp
200-202 °C (subl.) (lit.)
Quality Level
Gene Information
human ... CCR2(1231)
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Application
D-glutamic acid is suitable for use in the structure-affinity relationship (SAR)-study of GR (glutamate racemase) enzyme and its inhibitors.
Biochem/physiol Actions
Unnatural isomer of glutamic acid.
General description
D-Glutamic acid is an essential constituent of the bacterial peptidoglycan structure. It is added to UDP-N-acetylmuramyl-L-alanine (UDP-MurNAc-L-alanine) by the enzyme D-glutamic acid-adding enzyme (murD). This is, then, incorporated into the peptidoglycan precursor. Peptidoglycan makes up the cell walls of Gram-positive and -negative bacteria. The conversion of L-glutamate to D-glutamate by glutamate racemase (GR) enzyme is an essential step in the synthesis of peptidoglycan.
Storage Class
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 1
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
ppe
Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)
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Matthew Volgraf et al.
Nature chemical biology, 2(1), 47-52 (2006-01-13)
The precise regulation of protein activity is fundamental to life. The allosteric control of an active site by a remote regulatory binding site is a mechanism of regulation found across protein classes, from enzymes to motors to signaling proteins. We
Katie L Whalen et al.
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Existing techniques which attempt to predict the affinity of protein-ligand interactions have demonstrated a direct relationship between computational cost and prediction accuracy. We present here the first application of a hybrid ensemble docking and steered molecular dynamics scheme (with a
P Doublet et al.
Journal of bacteriology, 174(18), 5772-5779 (1992-09-01)
The murI gene of Escherichia coli, whose inactivation results in the inability to form colonies in the absence of D-glutamic acid, was identified in the 90-min region of the chromosome. The complementation of an auxotrophic E. coli B/r strain by
Dimitri Ryczko et al.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 113(17), E2440-E2449 (2016-04-14)
Dopamine neurons are classically known to modulate locomotion indirectly through ascending projections to the basal ganglia that project down to brainstem locomotor networks. Their loss in Parkinson's disease is devastating. In lampreys, we recently showed that brainstem networks also receive
Jia Luo et al.
Science (New York, N.Y.), 298(5592), 425-429 (2002-10-12)
The motor abnormalities of Parkinson's disease (PD) are caused by alterations in basal ganglia network activity, including disinhibition of the subthalamic nucleus (STN), and excessive activity of the major output nuclei. Using adeno-associated viral vector-mediated somatic cell gene transfer, we
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