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About This Item
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C19H27NO3
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
317.42
NACRES:
NA.77
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
EC Number:
200-383-6
MDL number:
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
40090
Product Name
Tetrabenazine, ≥98% (HPLC), solid
Quality Level
assay
≥98% (HPLC)
form
solid
solubility
DMSO: >10 mg/mL, H2O: insoluble
originator
Roche
storage temp.
2-8°C
SMILES string
COc1cc2CCN3C[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)CC3c2cc1OC
InChI
1S/C19H27NO3/c1-12(2)7-14-11-20-6-5-13-8-18(22-3)19(23-4)9-15(13)16(20)10-17(14)21/h8-9,12,14,16H,5-7,10-11H2,1-4H3/t14-,16-/m1/s1
InChI key
MKJIEFSOBYUXJB-GDBMZVCRSA-N
Application
Tetrabenazine has been used for dopamine uptake assays in mouse brain cells1. Tetrabenazine has also been used for non-specific binding assays in postnuclear supernatants derived from PC-12 and CV-1 cells2.
Biochem/physiol Actions
Tetrabenazine is a reversible type 2 vesicular monoamine transporter (VMAT) inhibitor.
Tetrabenazine is a reversible type 2 vesicular monoamine transporter (VMAT) inhibitor. It depletes dopamine stores.
Features and Benefits
This compound was developed by Roche. To browse the list of other pharma-developed compounds and Approved Drugs/Drug Candidates, click here.
Preparation Note
Tetrabenazine is soluble in DMSO at a concentration that is greater than 10 mg/ml and is insoluble in water.
signalword
Warning
hcodes
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 4 Oral
Storage Class
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
ppe
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
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Victor L Villemagne et al.
Neuro-degenerative diseases, 10(1-4), 161-165 (2012-01-21)
The noninvasive evaluation of nigrostriatal dopaminergic integrity by PET can provide useful information for the differential diagnosis between dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB) and Alzheimer's disease (AD). To evaluate the diagnostic potential of imaging striatal monoaminergic terminal integrity with the
Yelena Ugolev et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 288(45), 32160-32171 (2013-09-26)
Vesicular monoamine transporter 2 (VMAT2) transports monoamines into storage vesicles in a process that involves exchange of the charged monoamine with two protons. VMAT2 is a member of the DHA12 family of multidrug transporters that belongs to the major facilitator
Catarina A Owesson-White et al.
Journal of neurochemistry, 121(2), 252-262 (2012-02-03)
Mesolimbic dopamine neurons fire in both tonic and phasic modes resulting in detectable extracellular levels of dopamine in the nucleus accumbens (NAc). In the past, different techniques have targeted dopamine levels in the NAc to establish a basal concentration. In
