61251
Palmitoyl-L-carnitine
≥97.0% (HPLC)
Synonym(s):
(2R)-3-Carboxy-N,N,N-trimethyl-2-[(1-oxohexadecyl)oxy]-1-propanaminium inner salt, L-Carnitine hexadecanoyl ester, C16-Carnitine, Hexadecanoyl-L-carnitine
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About This Item
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C23H45NO4
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
399.61
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352211
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.26
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
4152034
Assay:
≥97.0% (HPLC)
Quality level:
Quality Level
assay
≥97.0% (HPLC)
optical activity
[α]/D -17±2°, c = 1 in methanol
impurities
≤10% water
storage temp.
2-8°C
SMILES string
C[N+](C)(C)C[C@H](OC(CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)=O)CC([O-])=O
InChI
1S/C23H45NO4/c1-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16-17-18-23(27)28-21(19-22(25)26)20-24(2,3)4/h21H,5-20H2,1-4H3/t21-/m1/s1
InChI key
XOMRRQXKHMYMOC-OAQYLSRUSA-N
Biochem/physiol Actions
L-Palmitoylcarnitine can change the activity of several enzymes and transporters, localized in the membrane and facilitates the transfer of long-chain fatty acids from cytoplasm into mitochondria during the oxidation of fatty acids. L-Palmitoylcarnitine accumulates in ischemic myocardium and potentially contribute to myocardial damage through alterations in membrane molecular dynamics.
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Storage Class
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
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Sanne J C M Frambach et al.
Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular basis of disease, 1866(6), 165727-165727 (2020-02-20)
Mitochondrial complex I (CI), the first multiprotein enzyme complex of the OXPHOS system, executes a major role in cellular ATP generation. Consequently, dysfunction of this complex has been linked to inherited metabolic disorders, including Leigh disease (LD), an often fatal
Katherine A Overmyer et al.
Cell metabolism, 21(3), 468-478 (2015-03-05)
Maximal exercise-associated oxidative capacity is strongly correlated with health and longevity in humans. Rats selectively bred for high running capacity (HCR) have improved metabolic health and are longer-lived than their low-capacity counterparts (LCR). Using metabolomic and proteomic profiling, we show
Ji Young Kim et al.
Journal of proteome research, 9(9), 4368-4375 (2010-06-22)
Obesity is currently epidemic in many countries worldwide and is strongly related to diabetes and cardiovascular disease. This study investigated the differences in metabolomic profiling between overweight/obese and normal-weight men. Overweight/obese (n=30) and age-matched, normal-weight men (n=30) were included. Anthropometric