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Merck

C2020

α-Cyano-4-hydroxycinnamic acid

≥98% (TLC), powder, monocarboxylic acid transport inhibitor

Synonym(s):

α-CCA, α-CHCA, α-Cyano, 4-HCCA, ACCA

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
HOC6H4CH=C(CN)CO2H
CAS Number:
28166-41-8
Molecular Weight:
189.17
NACRES:
NA.77
PubChem Substance ID:
24892459
UNSPSC Code:
12352106
EC Number:
248-879-1
MDL number:
MFCD00004204
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
3271427
Assay:
≥98% (TLC)
Form:
powder
Quality level:
300

Key Documents

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Product Name

α-Cyano-4-hydroxycinnamic acid, ≥98% (TLC), powder

InChI key

AFVLVVWMAFSXCK-VMPITWQZSA-N

InChI

1S/C10H7NO3/c11-6-8(10(13)14)5-7-1-3-9(12)4-2-7/h1-5,12H,(H,13,14)/b8-5+

SMILES string

OC(=O)\C(=C\c1ccc(O)cc1)C#N

assay

≥98% (TLC)

form

powder

color

yellow

Quality Level

300

mp

245-250 °C (lit.)

solubility

H2O: slightly soluble, methanol: water: soluble, polar organic solvents: soluble

storage temp.

2-8°C

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Application

α-Cyano-4-hydroxycinnamic acid has been used to block monocarboxylate transporters.
α-Cyano-4-hydroxycinnamic acid is a useful hydrophobic matrix solution for matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight (MALDI-TOF) mass spectrometry. Antibiotics, peptide nucleic acids (a new class of DNA mimics), and proteins with masses as high as 66,000 Da have been successfully analyzed by using this as a matrix solution.

Biochem/physiol Actions

α-Cyano-4-hydroxycinnamic acid acts as a specific inhibitor of monocarboxylic acid transport, including lactate and pyruvate transport. It is also reported to block β-cell apical anion exchange (IC50 of 2.4 mM).

pictograms

Exclamation mark
GHS07

signalword

Warning

hcodes

H317

Hazard Classifications

Skin Sens. 1B

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

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Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Lot/Batch Number
MKCR5823
MKCN9036
MKCK1270
MKCJ2237
MKCH2027

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Adaptive cellular mechanisms in response to Glutamine-starvation
Eliasen MM, et al.
Frontiers in Bioscience, 11, 3199-3211 (2006)
R J Williams et al.
Neuroscience, 74(2), 461-468 (1996-09-01)
Glucose deprivation potentiates the glutamate receptor-evoked release of arachidonic acid from cultured mouse striatal neurons. In this study we investigated whether this potentiation would be modified by the end-products of glycolysis. These enhanced responses were completely reversed by the addition
C Emmons
The American journal of physiology, 276(4 Pt 2), F635-F643 (1999-04-13)
To functionally characterize transport properties of the apical anion exchanger of rabbit beta-intercalated cells, the mean change in anion exchange activity, dpHi/dt (where pHi is intracellular pH), was measured in response to lumen Cl- replacement with gluconate in perfused cortical
Elizabeth Csaszar et al.
Biotechnology and bioengineering, 103(2), 402-412 (2009-03-07)
An automated delivery system for cell culture applications would permit studying more complex culture strategies and simplify measures taken to expose cells to unstable molecules. We are interested in understanding how intracellular TAT-HOXB4 protein concentration affects hematopoietic stem cell (HSC)
U Schneider et al.
Neuroscience, 53(4), 1153-1162 (1993-04-01)
Exposure of nervous tissue to hypoxia results in interstitial acidification. There is evidence for concomitant decrease in extracellular pH to the increase in tissue lactate. In the present study, we used double-barrelled pH-sensitive microelectrodes to investigate the link between lactate
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