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About This Item
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C25H28N6O
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
428.53
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.77
MDL number:
Product Name
Irbesartan, ≥98% (HPLC), powder
Quality Level
assay
≥98% (HPLC)
form
powder
color
white to off-white
solubility
DMSO: >25 mg/mL
originator
Bristol-Myers Squibb, Sanofi Aventis
storage temp.
2-8°C
SMILES string
CCCCC1=NC2(CCCC2)C(=O)N1Cc3ccc(cc3)-c4ccccc4-c5nnn[nH]5
InChI
1S/C25H28N6O/c1-2-3-10-22-26-25(15-6-7-16-25)24(32)31(22)17-18-11-13-19(14-12-18)20-8-4-5-9-21(20)23-27-29-30-28-23/h4-5,8-9,11-14H,2-3,6-7,10,15-17H2,1H3,(H,27,28,29,30)
InChI key
YOSHYTLCDANDAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Gene Information
human ... AGTR1(185)
General description
Irbesartan comprises bipentyl-tetrazole side chain. It is an imidazole derivative with high bioavailability and is metabolized by the enzyme cytochrome P450 2C9 isoenzyme in liver to be majorly eliminated by oxidation and glucuronidation.
Application
Irbesartan has been used as an angiotensin II receptor type 1 (ATR1) blocker in carotid atheroma tissue. It may be used to test its effect on allergic asthma in rat and mice mast cells.
Biochem/physiol Actions
Irbesartan is an angiotensin II type 1 (AT1) receptor antagonist with antihypertensive activity. It also elicits selective peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ (PPARγ)-modulating activity and possesses anti-inflammatory properties. Irbesartan shows protective cardiovascular effects and provides protection against chronic glomerulonephritis.
Features and Benefits
This compound is featured on the Angiotensin Receptors page of the Handbook of Receptor Classification and Signal Transduction. To browse other handbook pages, click here.
This compound was developed by Bristol-Myers Squibb and Sanofi Aventis. To browse the list of other pharma-developed compounds, Approved Drugs, and Drug Candidates, click here.
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Storage Class
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
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Ross T Campbell et al.
Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 60(23), 2349-2356 (2012-11-13)
Examination of patients with reduced and preserved ejection fraction in the DIG (Digitalis Investigation Group) trials and the CHARM (Candesartan in Heart Failure: Assessment of Reduction in Mortality and Morbidity) trials provides comparisons of outcomes in each of these types
Crina L Burlacu et al.
Therapeutics and clinical risk management, 4(2), 381-392 (2008-08-30)
In recent years levobupivacaine, the pure S (-)-enantiomer of bupivacaine, emerged as a safer alternative for regional anesthesia than its racemic parent. It demonstrated less affinity and strength of depressant effects onto myocardial and central nervous vital centers in pharmacodynamic
Koen Verdonk et al.
Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979), 60(3), 722-729 (2012-07-18)
Angiotensin II type 2 (AT(2)) receptor stimulation has been linked to vasodilation. Yet, AT(2) receptor-independent hypertension and hypotension (or no effect on blood pressure) have been observed in vivo after application of the AT(2) receptor agonist compound 21 (C21). We